六盘山片区区域发展与扶贫攻坚计划（2011-2020年）中提出，积极探索增加农民财产性收入的新形式。财产性收入的来源是农户资产增值，研究目标是寻找农户资产分布如何缓解贫困的理论解释，提供资产扶贫构想的有效证据，为新时期的扶贫开发工作建言献策。主要研究内容是在构建理论分析框架基础上，按照资产分布→资产增值→收入分配→贫困缓解的思路，使用六盘山片区农户调查数据，应用两阶段门限模型和结构方程模型，研究各变量之间的相互作用机制、决定因素及其影响路径，最后，应用案例研究法对几个资产收益扶贫模式典型案例进行统一的抽象和归纳，与经过模型验证的理论假设进行比较分析，得出更具有普遍意义的理论。项目新见解：2020年绝对贫困人口全部脱贫，农村贫困进入相对贫困的新阶段，以资产贫困为标准进行资产扶贫政策干预是一种可行的选择。

To explore new approaches to increase property income of the rural households has been put forward in Regional Development and Poverty Alleviation in Liupanshan Contiguous Destitute Area（2011-2020）. The source of property income is the assets in value-added. The project is going to find out a theory to explain the mechanism of portfolio exerting on poverty alleviation, and provide valid evidences to support the idea that it is feasible to help the poor rid poverty by assets in value-added.The main content of this paper are as follows:Set up a theoretical analysis framework to provide a new research path: portfolio→assets in value-added→income distribution→poverty alleviation. Study the mechanism of each variable, the determinant factors and the influence path by using Mico-Panel Data Threshold Cointegration Model and Structural Equation Modeling. The research will chiefly adopt Chinese Household Income Project Survey and rural household data. The project is going to choose case study method to abstract several typical cases and compared with the theories assumptions which have been confirmed by the models to draw a general theory.A new view: In 2020, the absolute poverty population in rural China is completely out of poverty and poverty will be in a new stage:relative poverty. Under the standard on multidimensional poverty of asset,it is a feasible measure to carry out the policy which proposes to help the poor by assets in value-added.