在凝练的科学问题的引导下，即家族企业主的社会阶层背景差异究竟如何影响企业的控制权配置选择，进而影响企业“脱实向虚”投资行为，其深层次的作用机理是什么？本项目遵循“从个体角度理解家族企业如何解决组织问题”的研究倡议，探索和检验家族企业主的出身阶层与企业控制权配置关系，以及这种关系如何依赖于企业主创业前阶层流动经历而变化；家族企业控制权配置与企业投资“脱实向虚”的关系；家族企业主出身阶层影响企业投资“脱实向虚”的作用机制等。在上述实证检验基础上，结合典型案例给出对策建议。. 本项目侧重于从家族企业主社会阶层背景出发，探究家族企业主的个人意志如何转化为企业的治理与投资决策行为，还原和解构家族企业从“企业主是谁”到“企业是谁”再到“企业怎么行动”的内在逻辑与动态实践，从理论前沿角度对“企业家个体意志”到“企业组织行为”的主导逻辑给出了新的描述。

The scientific question of research is distilled by the project as how does the differences of the background in the social class of the family business owner affect the choice of the control rights in the firm, which in turn influences the behavior of corporate investment shifting from real economy to virtual economy, and what is its deeper mechanism of the action? This project follows the research initiative from the individual perspective to understanding family business how to solve the organizational problems, exploring and testing the relationship between the family business owner social class of origin and corporate the allocation of control rights , and how this relationship changes with the flow of social class before starting a business of family business owner; The relationship between the allocation of control rights in family business and corporate investment shifting from real economy to virtual economy; And the functional mechanism that family business owner social class of origin affect the investment in enterprises shifting from real economy to virtual economy. On the basis of the above empirical tests, the countermeasures and suggestions are given in the combination with typical cases.. This project focuses on starting from the social class background of family business owners, exploring how the personal will of family business owners translates into corporate governance and investment decision-making behaviors, and restoring and deconstructing the inner logic and dynamic practice of family business from who is the entrepreneur to who is the enterprise and then to how to act .Besides, from the perspective of theoretical front, giving a new description of dominant logic from individual entrepreneur will to organizational behavior of enterprise.