面向大型相控阵雷达平面度控制的6自由度冗余驱动并联机器人研究
结题报告
批准号:
51405362
项目类别:
青年科学基金项目
资助金额:
25.0 万元
负责人:
段学超
依托单位:
学科分类:
E0501.机器人与机构学
结题年份:
2017
批准年份:
2014
项目状态:
已结题
项目参与者:
崔传贞、张杰、苏宇、刘鹏、王海龙、张刚、葛世滨、张晓伟
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中文摘要
为保证大型高频相控阵雷达天线阵面的平面度,将其分割为多个超级子阵,采用6自由度冗余驱动并联机器人作为每个超级子阵的位姿调整机构,在优化支撑点的个数及布局、保证每个超级子阵平面度的前提下,控制多个机器人协调拼接超级子阵以满足它们之间的高精度位姿要求,实现雷达阵面的整体平面度。本项目针对冗余驱动并联机器人的冗余内力监测和协调运动控制这两项关键技术,首先提出一种基于柔顺滑移铰的力位一体传感器设计方案,其次研究一种基于冗余驱动内力监测的协调运动控制策略,结合机构的运动学、动力学模型进行冗余驱动并联机器人结构与控制的集成设计,最后探索基于虚拟样机技术的建模与仿真技术,开展雷达平面度控制过程的机电一体化仿真和模型实验,为大型相控阵雷达平面度控制提供技术参考。
英文摘要
In order to achieve the flatness of the large-scale high-frequency phased array radar, it will be divided into a number of super subarrays. Due to the deformation field caused by gravity in different operation conditions, the necessity to adjust the position and orientation on the super subarrays in order to achieve the requirements of the antenna array rigorous flatness emerges. This project employs the 6 DOF redundantly actuated parallel manipulator as adjusting mechanism for each super subarray. In order to achieve the overall flatness of the large phased array radar, the multiple parallel manipulators are commanded to move coordinately, under the premise of ensuring the flatness of each super subarray, to flexibly meet their splicing in various super subarrays between the high-precision position and attitude. This project is aiming at the measuring of redundant internal force and coordinative motion control of the redundantly actuated parallel manipulator. A novel design of the force/displacement integrated sensor based on the compliant translational joint is proposed firstly, which is used to measure the internal redundant force. Then a coordination control strategy is developed according to the measurement of redundant internal driving force. The integrated optimization of structural and control issues is therefore conducted. Finally, simulation technology of the redundantly actuated parallel manipulator is dealt with, which is the base for further development of mechatronic simulation of radar flatness control process. This research will be able to provide an engineering solution to flatness control for large phased array radars.
相控阵雷达天线是典型的电子装备,其特征是机电耦合、机保障电。为保证大型高频相控阵雷达天线阵面的平面度,基于分布式协同调整思想将其分割为若干个超级子阵,采用6自由度冗余驱动并联机器人作为每个超级子阵的位姿调整机构,在优化支撑点的个数及布局、保证每个超级子阵平面度的前提下,控制多个机器人协调运动拼接超级子阵以满足它们之间的高精度位姿要求,从而实现雷达阵面的整体平面度。本项目针对冗余驱动并联机器人的冗余内力监测和协调运动控制这两项关键技术,提出了一种基于柔顺滑移铰的力位一体传感器设计方案,并进行了样件制造及测试,在线性小变形范围内它能提供恒定刚度便于推力/位移的转换计算,而其柔度饱和特性又能有效化解控制过程中冗余过大对相控阵天线破坏的风险;研究了一种基于冗余驱动内力监测的协调运动控制策略,以调整能量最优为目标,施加柔性并联调整机构的工作空间约束,通过基于最小二乘法的实时递阶优化途径确定天线阵面各超级子阵、各子阵的期望位姿,为了避免触发个别调整机构的工作空间约束,确保调整的协同性。结合机构的运动学、动力学模型进行冗余驱动并联机器人结构与控制的集成设计,最后探索了基于虚拟样机技术的建模与仿真技术,开展了雷达平面度控制过程的机电一体化仿真和局部模型实验,为大型相控阵雷达平面度控制提供技术参考。
期刊论文列表
专著列表
科研奖励列表
会议论文列表
专利列表
A large-stroke compliant joint-based force/displacement integrated sensor
一种大行程兼容的基于关节的力/位移集成传感器
DOI:10.1177/1687814015622901
发表时间:2015
期刊:Advances in Mechanical Engineering
影响因子:2.1
作者:Duan Xuechao;Ge Shibin;Fang Hongmei;Bao Hong
通讯作者:Bao Hong
DOI:--
发表时间:2017
期刊:机械工程学报
影响因子:--
作者:韩旺;段学超;仇原鹰;段宝岩
通讯作者:段宝岩
A Novel Online Self-Structuring Fuzzy Control Algorithm and Its Application
一种新型在线自构造模糊控制算法及其应用
DOI:10.1155/2015/386073
发表时间:2015-06
期刊:Mathematical Problems in Engineering
影响因子:--
作者:Feng Siyuan;Bao Hong;Duan Xuechao
通讯作者:Duan Xuechao
Modeling and Analysis of a 2-DOF Spherical Parallel Manipulator.
二自由度球形并联机械臂的建模与分析
DOI:10.3390/s16091485
发表时间:2016-09-13
期刊:Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
影响因子:--
作者:Duan X;Yang Y;Cheng B
通讯作者:Cheng B
Derivation and analysis on the analytical structure of interval type-2 fuzzy controller with two nonlinear fuzzy sets for each input variable
每个输入变量有两个非线性模糊集的区间2型模糊控制器解析结构的推导与分析
DOI:10.1631/fitee.1601019
发表时间:2016
期刊:FRONTIERS OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY & ELECTRONIC ENGINEERING
影响因子:3
作者:Lei Bin-bin;Duan Xue-chao;Bao Hong;Xu Qian
通讯作者:Xu Qian
国内基金
海外基金