Conversational topics discussed by individuals with severe traumatic brain injury and their communication partners during sub-acute recovery.

Conversational topics discussed by individuals with severe traumatic brain injury and their communication partners during sub-acute recovery.
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严重创伤性脑损伤患者及其沟通伙伴在亚急性恢复期间讨论的对话主题。

DOI:
10.1080/02699052.2016.1187288
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发表时间:
2016
期刊:
影响因子:
1.9
通讯作者:
Togher,Leanne
Togher,Leanne
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Brassel,Sophie;Kenny,Belinda;Power,Emma;Elbourn,Elise;McDonald,Skye;Tate,Robyn;MacWhinney,Brian;Turkstra,Lyn;Holland,Audrey;Togher,Leanne

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主要目的:调查重型颅脑损伤患者和熟悉的沟通伙伴在伤后3个月和6个月讨论的对话话题的性质和模式,以及在亚急性恢复过程中对话话题的变化。研究设计:采用定性内容分析来探索话题的性质和产生对话主题。话题分析通过识别话题的启动和维持模式来了解会话话题管理。方法:22名重型颅脑损伤患者和一位熟悉的沟通伙伴在伤后3个月和6个月就自己选择的话题进行了10分钟的随意交谈。主要结果和结果:确定了三个主要对话主题:联系、重新参与和伤害的影响。与这些主题相关的主题的性质随着时间的推移而变化,以反映参与者的亚急性康复经验。结论:定性分析为研究重型颅脑损伤患者的谈话话题提供了新的视角。许多与会者与熟悉的沟通伙伴进行了适当的对话,并讨论了相互重要的话题。研究结果可能为亚急性恢复期的言语-语言病理干预提供指导,以提高重型颅脑损伤患者的会话话语能力,并支持他们的沟通伙伴。
Primary objective: To investigate the nature and patterns of conversational topics discussed by individuals with severe TBI and familiar communication partners at 3 and 6 months post-injury, and to examine changes occurring in conversational topics during sub-acute recovery.Research design: Qualitative content analysis was used to explore the nature of topics and generate conversational themes. Topic analysis provided an understanding of conversational topic management by identifying patterns of topic initiation and maintenance.Methods: Twenty-two people with severe TBI and a familiar communication partner engaged in a 10-minute casual conversation on self-selected topics at 3 and 6 months post-injury.Main outcomes and results: Three main conversational themes were identified: connecting; re-engaging; and impacts of injury. The nature of topics related to these themes changed over time to reflect participants’ sub-acute rehabilitation experiences. Most conversational dyads maintained similar conversational and topic patterns during sub-acute recovery.Conclusions: Qualitative analysis provides a new insight into the conversational topics of individuals with severe TBI. Many participants engaged in appropriate conversations and discussed mutually important topics with familiar communication partners. Findings may inform speech-language pathology intervention in sub-acute recovery to improve conversational discourse abilities of individuals with severe TBI and support their communication partners.
糖异生及其在哺乳动物物种中的调节
DOI: --
发表时间: 1976
期刊:
影响因子: --
作者:
S. Modaressi;K. Brechtel;B. Christ;K. Jungermann
通讯作者: K. Jungermann