Vitamin D and cardiovascular disease.
Vitamin D and cardiovascular disease.
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DOI:
10.3390/nu2040426
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发表时间:
2010-04
期刊:
影响因子:
5.9
通讯作者:
Martini LA
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Garcia VC;Martini LA
Vitamin D insufficiency/deficiency has been observed worldwide at all stages of life. It has been characterized as a public health problem, since low concentrations of this vitamin have been linked to the pathogenesis of several chronic diseases. Several studies have suggested that vitamin D is involved in cardiovascular diseases and have provided evidence that it has a role in reducing cardiovascular disease risk. It may be involved in regulation of gene expression through the presence of vitamin D receptors in various cells, regulation of blood pressure (through renin-angiotensin system), and modulation of cell growth and proliferation including vascular smooth muscle cells and cardiomyocytes. Identifying correct mechanisms and relationships between vitamin D and such diseases could be important in relation to patient care and healthcare policies.
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影响因子:
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DOI:
10.1073/pnas.0611202104
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