Responses of microstructure and texture of α phase to boron addition in Ti-40Al-8Nb-xB alloys modified by hot deformation above the β transus

Responses of microstructure and texture of α phase to boron addition in Ti-40Al-8Nb-xB alloys modified by hot deformation above the β transus
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β相变以上热变形改性 Ti-40Al-8Nb-xB 合金中 α 相显微组织和织构对硼添加的响应

DOI:
10.1016/j.matchar.2019.05.007
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发表时间:
2019-07
影响因子:
4.7
通讯作者:
Hongchao Kou
Hongchao Kou
中科院分区:
材料科学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Pujian Tian;Guang Yang;Zhenghao Ge;Yifei Wang;Liang Cheng;Yanhui Liu;Hongchao Kou

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在Ti-40 Al-8 Nb-(0,0.5,1)B合金中,在β相区进行热变形(at. %),以改变合金中β相和硼化物的显微组织。特别关注了硼含量对转变α相组织的影响。结果表明,不同硼含量的压缩试样中,α相的显微组织有显著差异。Ti-40 Al-8 Nb合金中的α相呈板条状,而含硼合金中的α相呈等轴状。α相的形态与α相是否遵循与β基体的Burgers取向关系(BOR)密切相关,即,当α相跟随BOR时,α相的板条状形态和当α相不跟随BOR时的等轴形态。此外,在Ti-40 Al-8 Nb、Ti-40 Al-8 Nb-0.5B和Ti-40 Al-8 Nb-1B合金的压缩样品中,α相分别具有&lt;11−20&gt;纤维织构、<11-20>-<10-10>双纤维织构和随机晶体学取向。详细的分析表明,<11-20>α相的纤维织构的强度取决于具有BOR的α相与β基体的体积分数和<111>β相的纤维织构的强度的组合,而α相的&lt;10 - 10&gt;纤维织构的强度受变形期间硼化物的再取向行为的影响。
In this study, hot deformation is performed in the β-phase region in Ti-40Al-8Nb-(0, 0.5, 1)B alloys (at. %) in order to modify the microstructures of the β phase and borides in the alloys. Special attention is paid to the effect of boron content on the microstructure of the transformed α phase. The obtained results show that the microstructure of the α phase is significantly different in compressed samples with different boron contents. The α phase has a lath-like morphology in the Ti-40Al-8Nb alloy, whereas it has equiaxed features in the boron-added alloys. The morphology of the α phase is closely related to whether the α phase follows the Burgers orientation relationships (BORs) with the β matrix, i.e., lath-like morphologies of the α phase when it follows the BORs and equiaxed morphologies when it does not follow the BORs. In addition, in the compressed samples of the Ti-40Al-8Nb, Ti-40Al-8Nb-0.5B, and Ti-40Al-8Nb-1B alloys, the α phase has an <11−20> fiber texture, an <11–20>–<10–10> double fiber texture, and randomly crystallographic orientations, respectively. Detailed analyses demonstrate that the intensity of the <11–20> fiber texture of the α phase is governed by a combination of the volume fraction of the α phase that has BORs with the β matrix and the intensity of the <111> fiber texture of the β phase, whereas the intensity of the <10−10> fiber texture of the α phase is affected by the reorientation behavior of borides during the deformation.
Ti~45Al~8Nb合金定向凝固过程中的微观组织演变
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