Direct evidence for the partial dehydration of phosphatidylethanolamine bilayers on approaching the hexagonal phase.

Direct evidence for the partial dehydration of phosphatidylethanolamine bilayers on approaching the hexagonal phase.
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磷脂酰乙醇胺双层在接近六方相时部分脱水的直接证据。

DOI:
10.1021/bi00091a021
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发表时间:
1993
期刊:
影响因子:
2.9
通讯作者:
R. Epand
R. Epand
中科院分区:
生物学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
J. Katsaras;K. R. Jeffrey;D. Yang;R. Epand

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本文报道了1-棕榈酰-2-油酰磷脂酰乙醇胺(POPE)在不同温度(5-50 ℃)和相对湿度(0-100%)下层状凝胶(L β)和反六方相(HII)中取向多层膜的X射线衍射研究。一维电子密度分布的L β相双层膜的分辨率优于4 A使用直接的方法来解决的相位问题。此外,使用其中假定原子团为高斯分布的模型有利地拟合电子密度分布[Wiener,M. C.的方法,&白色,S. H.(1992)Biophys. J. 61,434-447]。X射线数据清楚地表明,在100%相对湿度(RH)下,POPE样品存在于两个不同的L β相,主要区别在于薄层之间的水量。当接近六方相转变温度时,100%RH POPE样品部分结晶,每个磷脂释放约5个水分子,并且重复间隔平均减少3 A。较低温度水合的L β相POPE电子密度分布类似于从L β相1-棕榈酰-2-油酰磷脂酰胆碱(POPC)双层获得的电子密度分布,并且与部分脱水的POPE双层不同。
X-ray diffraction studies on oriented multilayers of 1-palmitoyl-2-oleoylphosphatidylethanolamine (POPE) in the lamellar gel (L beta) and inverted hexagonal (HII) phases at various temperatures (5-50 degrees C) and relative humidities (0-100%) are reported. One-dimensional electron density profiles of the L beta phase bilayers were constructed to a resolution of better than 4 A using direct methods to solve for the phase problem. In addition, the electron density profiles were fitted favorably using a model in which the atomic groups were assumed to be Gaussian distributed [Wiener, M. C., & White, S. H. (1992) Biophys. J. 61, 434-447]. The X-ray data clearly demonstrate that, at 100% relative humidity (RH), POPE samples exist in two distinct L beta phases, differing primarily in the amount of water between the lamellae. As the hexagonal phase transition temperature is approached, 100% RH POPE samples partially dehydrate, releasing approximately 5 water molecules per phospholipid and experiencing on average a 3-A decrease in repeat spacing. The lower temperature hydrated L beta phase POPE electron density distribution resembles that obtained from the L beta phase 1-palmitoyl-2-oleoylphosphatidylcholine (POPC) bilayers and is unlike the partially dehydrated POPE bilayers.
DOI: 10.1016/s0006-3495(91)82209-3
发表时间: 1991
影响因子: 3.4
作者:
Matthew C. Wiener;Sarah White
通讯作者: Matthew C. Wiener;Sarah White
DOI: 10.1016/s0006-3495(92)81849-0
发表时间: 1992-02-01
影响因子: 3.4
作者:
WIENER, MC;WHITE, SH
通讯作者: WHITE, SH
DOPE/DOPC 混合物中脱水诱导的层状至六方-II 相变。
DOI: 10.1016/0005-2736(93)90385-d
发表时间: 1993
期刊: Biochimica et biophysica acta
影响因子: --
作者:
Webb,MS;Hui,SW;Steponkus,PL
通讯作者: Steponkus,PL
饱和磷脂酰乙醇胺分散体的膨胀测定和量热测定。
DOI: 10.1021/bi00504a031
发表时间: 1981
期刊: Biochemistry
影响因子: 2.9
作者:
Wilkinson,DA;Nagle,JF
通讯作者: Nagle,JF
DOI: 10.1016/0005-2736(88)90268-4
发表时间: 1988-07-07
期刊: BIOCHIMICA ET BIOPHYSICA ACTA
影响因子: --
作者:
NAGLE, JF;WIENER, MC
通讯作者: WIENER, MC