Managing the humanitarian micro-space: the practices of relief access in Syria
Managing the humanitarian micro-space: the practices of relief access in Syria
复制标题
管理人道主义微观空间：叙利亚救援准入的实践
DOI：
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复制
发表时间：
2021
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Roanne van Voorst
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
L. Kool;J. Pospíšil;Roanne van Voorst
人道主义援助的运送仍然是当代武装冲突中的主要挑战之一。在法律上、政治上和物质上建设一个持续和受尊重的人道主义空间，使这种援助能够在其中进行，是一项脆弱的行动。人道主义空间越来越显得支离破碎和地方化。它们要么作为次国家和地方停火与和平或合作协定的一部分，要么通过人道主义工作者与武装行为者之间的临时谈判，不断重新谈判。通过对叙利亚救援工作谈判方式的比较，本文认为，人道主义空间并没有像人们普遍认为的那样缩小，而是被重新配置为人道主义微空间。这样的微空间是流动的、动态的和重叠的浮雕舞台，不断受到不同参与者的挑战和变形。在人道主义微空间工作需要持续的政治参与和决策，这对人道主义组织构成了重大挑战。
Abstract The delivery of humanitarian aid remains one of the main challenges in contemporary armed conflict. The legal, political and physical construction of a sustained and respected humanitarian space, in which such aid delivery can occur, is a fragile operation. Humanitarian spaces increasingly appear fragmented and localised. They are re-negotiated continuously, either as part of subnational and local truces and peace or cooperation agreements or through ad hoc bargaining between humanitarians and armed actors. Based on a comparison of how relief efforts are negotiated in Syria, this article argues that humanitarian space is not shrinking, as is commonly assumed, but rather is being reconfigured into humanitarian micro-spaces. Such micro-spaces are fluid, dynamic and overlapping arenas of relief, constantly challenged, and morphed by different actors. Working in humanitarian micro-spaces requires continuous political involvement and decision-making, which presents a substantial challenge for humanitarian organisations.
DOI：
10.1057/9781137480583_5
发表时间：
2015
期刊：
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影响因子：
--
作者：
Wadia K
通讯作者：
Wadia K
充满挑战的环境：危险、复原力和援助行业
影响因子：
3.2
作者：
Duffield M
通讯作者：
Duffield M