Intramembrane ionic protein-lipid interaction regulates integrin structure and function.

Intramembrane ionic protein-lipid interaction regulates integrin structure and function.
复制标题

膜内离子蛋白与脂质相互作用调节整合素结构和功能

DOI:
10.1371/journal.pbio.2006525
复制
发表时间:
2018-11
期刊:
影响因子:
9.8
通讯作者:
Xu C
Xu C
中科院分区:
生物学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Guo J;Zhang Y;Li H;Chu H;Wang Q;Jiang S;Li Y;Shen H;Li G;Chen J;Xu C

文献摘要

参考文献

相似文献

蛋白质跨膜结构域(TMDs)通常是疏水的,但我们的生物信息学分析表明,许多TMDs在末端区域含有基本残基。这些膜浮潜碱性残留物的生理功能在很大程度上是不清楚的。在这里,我们发现整合素αLβ2(也称为淋巴细胞功能相关抗原1 [LFA-1])中的膜-浮潜Lys残基通过与T细胞中的酸性磷脂和钙离子(Ca2+)的离子相互作用调节跨膜异二聚体的形成和整合素的粘附。保守的赖氨酸的氨基与酸性磷脂的磷酸基离子相互作用,稳定α - l - β2跨膜结合,从而使整联素保持低亲和力构象。细胞内Ca2+利用其电荷直接破坏这种离子相互作用,导致跨膜分离和随后的细胞外结构域扩展,以增加粘附活性。这种Ca2+介导的调节是独立于典型的Ca2+信号或整合素内外信号。因此,我们的工作展示了膜内离子蛋白-脂质相互作用的重要性,并提供了整合素激活的新机制。
Protein transmembrane domains (TMDs) are generally hydrophobic, but our bioinformatics analysis shows that many TMDs contain basic residues at terminal regions. Physiological functions of these membrane-snorkeling basic residues are largely unclear. Here, we show that a membrane-snorkeling Lys residue in integrin αLβ2 (also known as lymphocyte function-associated antigen 1 [LFA-1]) regulates transmembrane heterodimer formation and integrin adhesion through ionic interplay with acidic phospholipids and calcium ions (Ca2+) in T cells. The amino group of the conserved Lys ionically interacts with the phosphate group of acidic phospholipids to stabilize αLβ2 transmembrane association, thus keeping the integrin at low-affinity conformation. Intracellular Ca2+ uses its charge to directly disrupt this ionic interaction, leading to the transmembrane separation and the subsequent extracellular domain extension to increase adhesion activity. This Ca2+-mediated regulation is independent on the canonical Ca2+ signaling or integrin inside-out signaling. Our work therefore showcases the importance of intramembrane ionic protein–lipid interaction and provides a new mechanism of integrin activation.
DOI: 10.3389/fimmu.2013.00324
发表时间: 2013-10-11
影响因子: 7.3
作者:
Fracchia KM;Pai CY;Walsh CM
通讯作者: Walsh CM
DOI: 10.1063/1.470117
发表时间: 1995-11-15
影响因子: 4.4
作者:
ESSMANN, U;PERERA, L;PEDERSEN, LG
通讯作者: PEDERSEN, LG
DOI: 10.1038/ni1161
发表时间: 2005-02-01
期刊: NATURE IMMUNOLOGY
影响因子: 30.5
作者:
Bhakta, NR;Oh, DY;Lewis, RS
通讯作者: Lewis, RS
DOI: 10.1016/j.trac.2012.02.007
发表时间: 2012-05-01
影响因子: 13.1
作者:
Bharti, Santosh Kumar;Roy, Raja
通讯作者: Roy, Raja
DOI: 10.1242/jcs.192054
发表时间: 2016-11-15
影响因子: 4
作者:
Horton ER;Humphries JD;James J;Jones MC;Askari JA;Humphries MJ
通讯作者: Humphries MJ