Subtypes of social phobia and comorbidity with depression and other anxiety disorders.

Subtypes of social phobia and comorbidity with depression and other anxiety disorders.
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社交恐惧症的亚型以及抑郁症和其他焦虑症的合并症。

DOI:
10.1016/s0165-0327(98)00092-5
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发表时间:
1998
影响因子:
6.6
通讯作者:
D. Chavira
D. Chavira
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Murray B. Stein;D. Chavira

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流行病学研究已经确定了社交恐惧症的两种亚型:以害怕公共场合演讲为特征的只会说话的社交恐惧症和以害怕多种社交场合为特征的复杂社交恐惧症。只会说话的社交恐惧症最接近于DSM-IV的“非广泛性社交恐惧症”,而复杂社交恐惧症类似于“广泛性社交恐惧症”。与只会说话的社交恐惧症相比,复杂形式的社交恐惧症通常更具致残性、家族性和持久性。此外,复杂的形式有一个较低的机会自发恢复,并携带较高的风险共病和损害。总的来说,这两种类型的社交恐惧症往往没有得到充分的诊断和治疗。我们需要有效的治疗方法,不仅能控制复杂的社交恐惧症,还能控制它的各种合并症。
Epidemiological studies have identified two subtypes of social phobia: speaking-only social phobia which is characterized by the fear of public speaking situations and complex social phobia which is characterized by the fear of multiple social situations. Speaking-only social phobia most closely corresponds to the DSM-IV's `nongeneralized social phobia' while complex social phobia resembles `generalized social phobia'. In contrast to the speaking-only social phobia, the complex form is usually more disabling, familial and longer-lasting. In addition, the complex form has a lower chance of spontaneous recovery and carries a higher risk of comorbidity and impairment. Overall, both types of social phobia tend to be underdiagnosed and under-treated. Effective treatments which can manage not only complex social phobia, but also its spectrum of comorbid conditions, are required.
DOI: 10.1176/ajp.155.5.613
发表时间: 1998-05-01
影响因子: 17.7
作者:
Kessler, RC;Stein, MB;Berglund, P
通讯作者: Berglund, P
广泛性社交恐惧症和回避型人格障碍之间区别的有效性。
DOI: 10.1037//0021-843x.101.2.332
发表时间: 1992
影响因子: 4.6
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DOI: 10.1001/archpsyc.1992.01820040025003
发表时间: 1992
影响因子: --
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Kendler,KS;Neale,MC;Kessler,RC;Heath,AC;Eaves,LJ
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DOI: 10.1001/archpsyc.1995.03950150062011
发表时间: 1995
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DOI: 10.1001/archpsyc.1993.01820160056007
发表时间: 1993
影响因子: --
作者:
Fyer,AJ;Mannuzza,S;Chapman,TF;Liebowitz,MR;Klein,DF
通讯作者: Klein,DF