The Prevalence of Generalized Anxiety Disorder Among Health Care Workers During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
The Prevalence of Generalized Anxiety Disorder Among Health Care Workers During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
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COVID-19 大流行期间医护人员广泛性焦虑症的患病率：系统回顾和荟萃分析。
DOI：
10.3389/fpsyt.2021.658846
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发表时间：
2021
影响因子：
4.7
通讯作者：
Sahebi A
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Adibi A;Golitaleb M;Farrahi-Ashtiani I;Pirani D;Yousefi K;Jamshidbeigi Y;Sahebi A
简介：由于参与照顾 COVID-19 患者，医护人员可能会遇到各种心理问题，包括焦虑症。本研究旨在通过系统回顾和荟萃分析来调查 COVID-19 大流行期间医护人员中广泛性焦虑症 (GAD) 的患病率。方法：使用 PRISMA 指南进行本研究。在ISC、Magiran、PubMed、Scopus、Web of Science、Cochrane、ProQuest、Science Direct、Google Scholar和Embase等可信资源中搜索相关关键词，查找2020年1月1日至6月底在COVID-19大流行期间医护人员中GAD患病率发表的文章。通过随机效应模型进行荟萃分析。结果：本研究初步筛选出553篇文章，其中19篇研究最终纳入荟萃分析。结果显示，基于 GAD-7 和 GAD-2 仪器，医护人员的 GAD 患病率为 32.04%（95% CI：26.89–37.19，I2 = 98.2%，p < 0.001）和 22.62%（95% CI：9.01–36.24，I2 = 97.7%，p < 0.001）。 GAD 的总体患病率为 30.5%（95% CI：25.58–35.42，I2 = 98.4%，p < 0.001）。结论：这项研究表明，在 COVID-19 大流行期间，作为基本心理问题之一的 GAD 在医护人员中的患病率相对较高。因此，卫生系统管理者应实施预防策略，保护医务人员免受病毒感染，监测他们的心理问题，并在必要时为他们提供支持措施。
Introduction: Health care workers, due to be involved in caring for COVID-19 patients may experience various psychological problems including anxiety disorders. This study aimed to investigate the prevalence of Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD) among health care workers during the COVID-19 pandemic by systematic review and meta-analysis. Methods: The PRISMA guideline was used for conducting this study. Related keywords were searched in credited resources including ISC, Magiran, PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, Cochrane, ProQuest, Science Direct, Google Scholar, and Embase to find the articles published on the prevalence of GAD among health care workers during the COVID-19 pandemic from the first of January to the end of June 2020. Meta-analysis was conducted by the random effects model. Results: In this study, 553 articles were initially identified, from which 19 studies were finally included in the meta-analysis. The results showed that the prevalence of GAD in health care workers based on the GAD-7 and GAD-2 instruments were 32.04% (95% CI: 26.89–37.19, I2 = 98.2%, p < 0.001) and 22.62% (95% CI: 9.01–36.24, I2 = 97.7%, p < 0.001). The overall prevalence of GAD was obtained 30.5% (95% CI: 25.58–35.42, I2 = 98.4%, p < 0.001). Conclusion: This study showed a relatively high GAD prevalence, as one of the fundamental psychological problems, among health care workers during the COVID-19 pandemic. Therefore, health system managers should implement preventive strategies to protect health staff from contracting the virus and monitor them for psychological problems and provide them with supportive measures if necessary.
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DOI：
10.1136/bmj.b2535
发表时间：
2009-07-21
期刊：
BMJ (Clinical research ed.)
影响因子：
--
作者：
Moher D;Liberati A;Tetzlaff J;Altman DG;PRISMA Group
通讯作者：
PRISMA Group
影响因子：
6.8
作者：
Fu, Wenning;Wang, Chao;Mao, Jing
通讯作者：
Mao, Jing
DOI：
10.3390/ijerph17103459
发表时间：
2020-05-01
影响因子：
--
作者：
Consolo, Ugo;Bellini, Pierantonio;Checchi, Vittorio
通讯作者：
Checchi, Vittorio
影响因子：
13.8
作者：
Lai, Jianbo;Ma, Simeng;Hu, Shaohua
通讯作者：
Hu, Shaohua
影响因子：
10.3
作者：
Lee, Sherman A.;Jobe, Mary C.;Gibbons, Jeffrey A.
通讯作者：
Gibbons, Jeffrey A.