Randomized trial on mindfulness training for smokers targeted to a disadvantaged population.

Randomized trial on mindfulness training for smokers targeted to a disadvantaged population.
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DOI:
10.3109/10826084.2013.770025
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发表时间:
2014-04
影响因子:
2
通讯作者:
Baker TB
Baker TB
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Davis JM;Goldberg SB;Anderson MC;Manley AR;Smith SS;Baker TB

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We report the results of a randomized trial comparing a novel smoking cessation treatment Mindfulness Training for Smokers (MTS) to a usual care therapy (Controls), which included the availability of a tobacco quit line and nicotine patches. Data was collected from 198 low socioeconomic status smokers in 2010-2011 in Madison, Wisconsin. Participants were randomized to either MTS or a telephonic quit line. The primary outcome was 6-month smoking abstinence measured by carbon monoxide breath testing and Time-Line Follow-Back. Among treatment initiators (randomized participants who participated the intervention), abstinence rates were significantly different between the MTS (38.7%) and Control (20.6%, p = .05) groups. Study limitations are discussed. Results suggest that further study is warranted. Funding was provided through NIDA grant K23DA022471.
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