Intraspecific variation in sensitivity to habitat fragmentation is influenced by forest cover and distance to the range edge
Intraspecific variation in sensitivity to habitat fragmentation is influenced by forest cover and distance to the range edge
复制标题
对栖息地破碎化的敏感性的种内变化受到森林覆盖率和到范围边缘的距离的影响
DOI:
10.1016/j.biocon.2023.110167
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发表时间:
2023
影响因子:
5.9
通讯作者:
Bellotto-Trigo F
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Bellotto-Trigo F
The relative effects of habitat loss and fragmentation on biodiversity have been a topic of discussion for decades. While it is acknowledged that habitat amount can mediate the effects of habitat fragmentation, it is unclear what other factors may drive inter- and intraspecific variation in fragmentation effects and their implications for conservation. We tested whether the effects of forest fragmentation on 362 bird species' occurrence in the Atlantic Forest of Brazil are mediated by distance to geographic range edge and habitat amount, and whether these effects explain intraspecific variation across populations. Using a single binomial linear mixed effects model, we found that fragmentation had mostly negative effects on occurrence probability up to 1080 km from the species' range edge, independent of habitat amount. We also show that above this distance, fragmentation has predominantly positive effects, more accentuated in deforested landscapes. We demonstrate that fragmentation effects can be both positive and negative, indicating that different populations of the same species can respond differently depending on distance to range edge and local forest cover. Our results help clarify one of the drivers of contradictory results found in the fragmentation literature and highlight the importance of preventing habitat fragmentation for the conservation of endangered populations. Conservation initiatives should focus on minimising fragmentation closer to range edges of target species and in regions where species range edges overlap.
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影响因子:
13.6
作者:
Haddad NM;Brudvig LA;Clobert J;Davies KF;Gonzalez A;Holt RD;Lovejoy TE;Sexton JO;Austin MP;Collins CD;Cook WM;Damschen EI;Ewers RM;Foster BL;Jenkins CN;King AJ;Laurance WF;Levey DJ;Margules CR;Melbourne BA;Nicholls AO;Orrock JL;Song DX;Townshend JR
通讯作者:
Townshend JR
影响因子:
5.9
作者:
L. Schneider;V. Lefebvre;R. Ewers;G. Medina;C. Peres;E. Somarriba;J. N. Urbina;M. Pfeifer
通讯作者:
M. Pfeifer
DOI:
--
发表时间:
2010
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
L. Ries;T. Sisk
通讯作者:
T. Sisk
影响因子:
5.9
作者:
Fletcher, Robert J., Jr.;Didham, Raphael K.;Haddad, Nick M.
通讯作者:
Haddad, Nick M.
DOI:
--
发表时间:
2000
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
J. Pérez‐Tris;R. Carbonell;J. Tellería
通讯作者:
J. Tellería