The role of diet in prostate cancer.

The role of diet in prostate cancer.
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饮食在前列腺癌中的作用。

DOI:
10.1080/01635588709513919
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发表时间:
1987
期刊:
Nutrition and cancer
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Perry,SL
Perry,SL
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kaul,L;Heshmat,MY;Kovi,J;Jackson,MA;Jackson,AG;Jones,GW;Edson,M;Enterline,JP;Worrell,RG;Perry,SL

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这是一项一对一、年龄和种族匹配的病例对照研究,涉及1982年至1984年在华盛顿三家主要医院就诊的55例经组织学证实的黑人前列腺癌患者和55例对照。进行个人访谈,以获得指定的服务大小的食物项目,每周消耗的情况下,对照组的次数,根据年龄段30-49和50岁及以上的受试者进行分组。然后,我们计算了每1,000卡路里18种营养素的平均每日摄入量。50岁及以上组亚油酸(p < 0.04)、30-49岁组硫胺素(p < 0.05)、50岁及以上组核黄素(p < 0.03)和30-49岁组铁(p < 0.05)之间存在显著负相关。这项研究的结果表明,摄入硫胺素和铁(30-49岁的受试者),亚油酸和核黄素(50岁及以上的受试者)可能具有保护作用,因为对照受试者比病例消耗更多的这些营养素。
This is a one‐to‐one, age‐ and race‐matched case‐control study involving 55 histologically confirmed black prostate cancer patients and 55 controls who were seen at three major hospitals in Washington, DC from 1982 to 1984. Personal interviews were conducted to obtain the number of times food items of specified serving size were consumed per week by cases and controls; the subjects were grouped according to the age periods 30–49 and 50 years and older. We then calculated the average daily consumption of each of 18 nutrients per 1,000 calories. There wasa significant negative association between linoleic acid (p < 0.04) for the 50 years and older group, thiamin (p < 0.05) for those 30–49 years old, ribofiavin (p < 0.03) for the 50 and older group, and iron (p < 0.05) for those 30–49 years old. The results of this study suggest that the intake of thiamin and iron (in subjects 30–49 years old), linoleic acid and ribofiavin (in subjects 50 years and over) could be protective because control subjects consumed more of these nutrients than did the cases.
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影响因子: 7.1
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