Druglords don't stay at home: COVID-19 pandemic and crime patterns in Mexico City.

Druglords don't stay at home: COVID-19 pandemic and crime patterns in Mexico City.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2020.101745
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发表时间:
2021-01
影响因子:
5.5
通讯作者:
Silverio-Murillo A
Silverio-Murillo A
中科院分区:
法学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Balmori de la Miyar JR;Hoehn-Velasco L;Silverio-Murillo A

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调查新冠肺炎大流行对墨西哥墨西哥城常规犯罪和有组织犯罪的影响。墨西哥城总检察长办公室报告了犯罪数据,包括家庭暴力、入室盗窃、抢劫、车辆盗窃、殴打、杀人、绑架和敲诈勒索。我们使用事件研究来研究墨西哥城16个区(市)2019年和2020年的跨期变化。我们发现,与家庭暴力、入室盗窃和车辆盗窃有关的犯罪急剧下降;与殴打和敲诈勒索有关的犯罪在几周内有所下降,与抢劫、绑架和杀人有关的犯罪没有影响。虽然我们的结果显示,在新冠肺炎大流行期间,常规犯罪有所下降,但有组织犯罪保持稳定。这些发现对世界各地的灾难性事件以及墨西哥可能出现的国家安全问题具有政策意义。
To investigate the effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on conventional crime and organized crime in Mexico City, Mexico. Mexico City's Attorney General's Office reported crime data, covering domestic violence, burglary, robbery, vehicle theft, assault-battery, homicides, kidnapping, and extortion. We use an event study for the intertemporal variation across the 16 districts (municipalities) in Mexico City for 2019 and 2020. We find a sharp decrease on crimes related to domestic violence, burglary, and vehicle theft; a decrease during some weeks on crimes related to assault-battery and extortion, and no effects on crimes related to robbery, kidnapping, and homicides. While our results show a decline in conventional crime during the COVID- 19 pandemic, organized crime remains steady. These findings have policy implications for catastrophic events around the world, as well as possible national security issues in Mexico.
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