Diversity of mosquitoes and the aquatic insects associated with their oviposition sites along the Pacific coast of Mexico.
Diversity of mosquitoes and the aquatic insects associated with their oviposition sites along the Pacific coast of Mexico.
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DOI：
10.1186/1756-3305-7-41
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发表时间：
2014-01-22
影响因子：
3.2
通讯作者：
Williams T
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Bond JG;Casas-Martínez M;Quiroz-Martínez H;Novelo-Gutiérrez R;Marina CF;Ulloa A;Orozco-Bonilla A;Muñoz M;Williams T
对墨西哥太平洋沿岸沿着八个州的蚊子和水生昆虫的数量、丰富度和多样性及其产卵地点进行了调查。多样性估计使用香农指数（H '），相似性措施和聚类分析。产卵地点取样期间，每年2-3个月，超过三年的时间。饲养田间收集的幼虫和蛹，并在成虫羽化后鉴定其种属。还收集、计数并鉴定产卵地点的水生昆虫的种或属。共鉴定出15属74种蚊类，包括拟斑翅按蚊、拟斑翅按蚊和拟斑翅按蚊。白纹伊蚊和埃及伊蚊是最丰富和分布最广的物种，占采样蚊子总数的47%。在某些州有新的物种记录。按蚊多样性在锡那罗亚州最低（H' = 0.54），恰帕斯州最高（H' = 1.61）和米却肯州（H' = 1.56），而库蚊多样性最低的是米却肯州（H' = 1.93）、科利马州（H' = 1.95）、锡那罗亚州（H' = 1.99）和哈利斯科州（H' = 2.01），最高的是恰帕斯州（H' = 2.66）。共鉴定出水生昆虫10目57科166属247种。水生昆虫多样性最高的是恰帕斯、瓦哈卡和米却肯（H' = 3.60-3.75）。苔藓虫幼虫/蛹的丰度与捕食性鞘翅目和半翅目昆虫的丰度不相关。这是五十多年来墨西哥蚊子和水生昆虫多样性和地理分布的首次更新。这些信息已编入墨西哥国家生物多样性信息系统，供公众查阅。
The abundance, richness and diversity of mosquitoes and aquatic insects associated with their oviposition sites were surveyed along eight states of the Pacific coast of Mexico. Diversity was estimated using the Shannon index (H’), similarity measures and cluster analysis. Oviposition sites were sampled during 2–3 months per year, over a three year period. Field collected larvae and pupae were reared and identified to species following adult emergence. Aquatic insects present at oviposition sites were also collected, counted and identified to species or genus. In total, 15 genera and 74 species of mosquitoes were identified: Anopheles pseudopunctipennis, An. albimanus and Aedes aegypti were the most abundant and widely-distributed species, representing 47% of total mosquito individuals sampled. New species records for certain states are reported. Anopheline diversity was lowest in Sinaloa state (H’ = 0.54) and highest in Chiapas (H’ = 1.61) and Michoacán (H’ = 1.56), whereas culicid diversity was lowest in Michoacán (H’ = 1.93), Colima (H’ = 1.95), Sinaloa (H’ = 1.99) and Jalisco (H’ = 2.01) and highest in Chiapas (H’ = 2.66). In total, 10 orders, 57 families, 166 genera and 247 species of aquatic insects were identified in samples. Aquatic insect diversity was highest in Chiapas, Oaxaca and Michoacán (H’ = 3.60-3.75). Mosquito larval/pupal abundance was not correlated with that of predatory Coleoptera and Hemiptera. This represents the first update on the diversity and geographic distribution of the mosquitoes and aquatic insects of Mexico in over five decades. This information has been cataloged in Mexico’s National Biodiversity Information System (SNIB-CONABIO) for public inspection.
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影响因子：
3.2
作者：
Brady OJ;Johansson MA;Guerra CA;Bhatt S;Golding N;Pigott DM;Delatte H;Grech MG;Leisnham PT;Maciel-de-Freitas R;Styer LM;Smith DL;Scott TW;Gething PW;Hay SI
通讯作者：
Hay SI
影响因子：
2.1
作者：
FERNANDEZSALAS, I;RODRIGUEZ, MH;WIRTZ, RA
通讯作者：
WIRTZ, RA
影响因子：
1.7
作者：
Braks, Marieta A. H.;Carde, Ring T.
通讯作者：
Carde, Ring T.
影响因子：
1.7
作者：
Cook, William M.;Faeth, Stanley H.
通讯作者：
Faeth, Stanley H.
影响因子：
2.7
作者：
Culler, Lauren E.;Lamp, William O.
通讯作者：
Lamp, William O.