Place-Based Education in High School Science: Situating Energy and Climate Change in Students' Communities

Place-Based Education in High School Science: Situating Energy and Climate Change in Students' Communities
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高中科学中的在地教育:学生社区中的能源和气候变化

DOI:
10.1089/scc.2021.0058
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发表时间:
2022
期刊:
Sustainability and Climate Change
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Horowitz, Rey
Horowitz, Rey
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hernandez, Jessica;Scherr, Rachel;German, Molly;Horowitz, Rey

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物理教育领域一直在努力创建基于文化的,反应灵敏的和相关的课程,以吸引有色人种的学生。这可能部分是由于物理学是非政治和文化的看法,尽管许多概念,如能源和气候变化,是社会政治在我们当前的社会。在某种程度上,物理学保持一种文化和非政治的立场,物理教育不能以地方为基础,因为地方的概念是政治和文化上的学生的环境。为了弥合这一差距,本文的作者与物理教师在为期一年的专业学习社区(PLC),将基于地方的教育纳入他们的科学课程。基于地点的教育教导学生照顾他们的环境,方法是确定他们可以采取的潜在行动,以支持当地社区应对气候变化影响。本文描述的两个案例研究表明,物理教师如何在学生的当地环境中的能源和气候变化的概念。物理老师Molly German将水资源定位于学生的农业社区,以及气候变化和能源对水资源的影响。物理老师Rey Horowitz将能源和气候变化的影响定位于城市许多社区可见的发电厂,这些发电厂使用化石燃料。这些案例研究表明,物理教育确实可以成为文化为基础的,响应和相关的,通过整合的地方为基础的教育。
The field of physics education has struggled to create culturally based, responsive, and relevant curriculum to engage students of color. This may be partly due to the perception that physics is apolitical and acultural, despite many concepts, such as energy and climate change, being socio-politically situated in our current society. To the extent that physics maintains an acultural and apolitical stance, physics education cannot be place based because the notion of place is politically and culturally situated to students' environments. To bridge this gap, the authors of this article worked with physics teachers in a yearlong professional learning community (PLC) to incorporate place-based education into their science curriculum. Place-based education teaches students to take care of their environments by situating potential actions they can take to support their local communities in addressing climate change impacts. The two case studies described herein demonstrate how physics teachers situate the concepts of energy and climate change in students' local environments. Physics teacher Molly German situated water resources to the students' farming community and the impacts climate change and energy have on their water resources. Physics teacher Rey Horowitz localized energy and climate change impacts to power plants that are visible in many neighborhoods in the city, and which operate on fossil fuels. These case studies demonstrate that physics education can indeed become culturally based, responsive, and relevant through the integration of place-based education.
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