The multifaceted functions of follicular regulatory T cells.
The multifaceted functions of follicular regulatory T cells.
复制标题
卵泡调节T细胞的多方面功能。
DOI:
10.1016/j.coi.2020.10.009
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发表时间:
2020-12
影响因子:
7
通讯作者:
Sharpe AH
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Sage PT;Sharpe AH
The immune system is capable of generating robust antibody responses to foreign antigens during infection and vaccination, while simultaneously limiting antibodies to self-antigens. T follicular regulatory (Tfr) cells are a subset of follicular T cell with specialized roles in regulating humoral immunity. Although Tfr cells have been studied for the past 10 years, their roles have remained elusive. In this review we discuss the current understanding of Tfr cell functions in autoimmunity and how Tfr cells simultaneously control foreign and autoantigen specific antibody responses. We highlight new tools that enable in-depth study of Tfr cells in vivo and recent data suggesting an important role for Tfr cells in limiting participation of autoreactive B cells in germinal centers.
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