Goal Directed Locomotion and Balance Control in Autistic Children

Goal Directed Locomotion and Balance Control in Autistic Children
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自闭症儿童的目标导向运动和平衡控制

DOI:
10.1007/s10803-004-1037-3
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发表时间:
2005
影响因子:
3.9
通讯作者:
Christine Assaiante
Christine Assaiante
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
S. Vernazza;N. Martin;A. Vernazza;A. Lepellec;M. Rufo;Jean Massion;Christine Assaiante

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本文主要研究健康儿童和自闭症儿童在运动过程中的姿势预期和多关节协调。研究涉及三个问题:(1)自闭症儿童的步态参数是否有改变?(2)自闭症儿童的平衡控制是否受到影响?(3)运动是否适应实验者设定的目标?6名健康儿童和9名自闭症儿童被指示步行到儿童精神病学中心精神运动室内的一个位置(一个儿童大小的游戏室),位于他们前方约5米的地方。步态运动学分析(ELITE系统)表明,自闭症儿童在运动过程中受到影响的主要因素不是步态参数或平衡控制,而是动作的目标、朝着目标的方向以及运动轨迹的定义,这可能是由于运动规划障碍造成的。
This article focuses on postural anticipation and multi-joint coordination during locomotion in healthy and autistic children. Three questions were addressed: (1) Are gait parameters modified in autistic children? (2) Is equilibrium control affected in autistic children? (3) Is locomotion adjusted to the experimenter-imposed goal? Six healthy children and nine autistic children were instructed to walk to a location (a child-sized playhouse) inside the psychomotor room of the pedopsychiatric centre located approximately 5 m in front of them. A kinematic analysis of gait (ELITE system) indicates that, rather than gait parameters or balance control, the main components affected in autistic children during locomotion are the goal of the action, the orientation towards this goal and the definition of the trajectory due probably to an impairment of movement planning.
自闭症和小脑患者注意力转移受损。
DOI: 10.1037//0735-7044.108.5.848
发表时间: 1994
影响因子: 1.9
作者:
Courchesne,E;Townsend,J;Akshoomoff,NA;Saitoh,O;Yeung-Courchesne,R;Lincoln,AJ;James,HE;Haas,RH;Schreibman,L;Lau,L
通讯作者: Lau,L