Reuse in STEM research writing

Reuse in STEM research writing
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STEM 研究写作中的重用

DOI:
10.1075/aila.00033.ans
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发表时间:
2020
期刊:
影响因子:
0.4
通讯作者:
Cary Moskovitz
Cary Moskovitz
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Chris M. Anson;S. Hall;Michael Pemberton;Cary Moskovitz

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摘要文本回收(以下简称TR),有时也被称为“自我剽窃”,涉及在新创建的文本中逐字重复使用自己现有文档中的文本-例如在新文章中复制已发表文章的段落或部分。虽然学术界和出版业广泛避免剽窃,但TR的道德规范尚未达成一致,目前正在激烈辩论。作为联邦政府资助的(美国)国家科学基金会赠款的一部分,我们一直在研究TR模式使用几种方法,包括采访有关TR价值观和实践的编辑(Pemberton,Hall,Moskovitz,&安森,2019)和数字介导的文本分析过程,以确定TR在生物科学,工程,数学和物理科学以及社会的学术出版物中的程度,行为和经济科学(安森,莫斯科维茨,&安森,2019)。在这篇文章中,我们首先描述和说明TR在学术写作的背景下。然后,我们解释并记录了几个主题,这些主题是从与同行评审的学术期刊出版商的访谈中出现的。这些主题表明了TR作为学术写作和出版中的一种话语现象的烦恼和不稳定的性质。在这样做时,我们专注于科学出版物的个人(基于角色)和社会(基于规范)方面之间的复杂关系,使写作过程的传统模型复杂化,这些模型不足以解释作者关于准确性,效率,自我表达,遵守现有或想象的规则和规范,对所有权和版权的看法以及对不当行为的恐惧。
Abstract Text recycling (hereafter TR), sometimes problematically called “self-plagiarism,” involves the verbatim reuse of text from one’s own existing documents in a newly created text – such as the duplication of a paragraph or section from a published article in a new article. Although plagiarism is widely eschewed across academia and the publishing industry, the ethics of TR are not agreed upon and are currently being vigorously debated. As part of a federally funded (US) National Science Foundation grant, we have been studying TR patterns using several methodologies, including interviews with editors about TR values and practices (Pemberton, Hall, Moskovitz, & Anson, 2019) and digitally mediated text-analytic processes to determine the extent of TR in academic publications in the biological sciences, engineering, mathematical and physical sciences, and social, behavioral, and economic sciences (Anson, Moskovitz, & Anson, 2019). In this article, we first describe and illustrate TR in the context of academic writing. We then explain and document several themes that emerged from interviews with publishers of peer-reviewed academic journals. These themes demonstrate the vexed and unsettled nature of TR as a discursive phenomenon in academic writing and publishing. In doing so, we focus on the complex relationships between personal (role-based) and social (norm-based) aspects of scientific publication, complicating conventional models of the writing process that have inadequately accounted for authorial decisions about accuracy, efficiency, self-representation, adherence to existing or imagined rules and norms, perceptions of ownership and copyright, and fears of impropriety.
文本回收:基于访谈的研究中北美期刊编辑的观点
DOI: 10.1002/leap.1259
发表时间: 2019
期刊: Learned Publishing
影响因子: 2.8
作者:
Pemberton, Michael;Hall, Susanne;Moskovitz, Cary;Anson, Chris M.
通讯作者: Anson, Chris M.
识别 STEM 研究报告中文本循环的文本分析方法
DOI: --
发表时间: 2019
期刊: The journal of writing analytics
影响因子: --
作者:
Anson, Ian G;Moskovitz, Cary;Anson, Chris M
通讯作者: Anson, Chris M
DOI: 10.1007/s11948-017-0008-y
发表时间: 2019-06-01
影响因子: 3.7
作者:
Moskovitz,Cary
通讯作者: Moskovitz,Cary