Photoconductivity and trap-related decay in porous TiO2/ZnO nanocomposites
Photoconductivity and trap-related decay in porous TiO2/ZnO nanocomposites
复制标题
多孔 TiO2/ZnO 纳米复合材料的光电导性和陷阱相关衰减
DOI:
10.1063/1.3662954
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发表时间:
2011-12
影响因子:
3.2
通讯作者:
Xie, Changsheng
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Wu, Jun;Li, Huayao;Liu, Yuan;Xie, Changsheng
Photoconductivity and trap-related decay were investigated in porous TiO2/ZnO nanocomposites. Photoconductivity responses of TiO2 and ZnO were completely different, which were attributed to electron-scavenging effect and hole trapping effect, respectively. When the mole ratio of TiO2:ZnO was from 9:1 to 6:4, the photoconductivity responses were consistent with TiO2. On the contrary, when the mole ratio of TiO2:ZnO was from 4:6 to 1:9, the photoconductivity responses were controlled by ZnO. Time constants were obtained by fitting the experiment data with an exponential function. We found that they tended to get larger with the percentage of ZnO while a turning point appeared at TiO2:ZnO = 1:9. The pattern was assigned to different carrier trapping mechanisms as well as carrier separation. Composition effect was defined by a quantitative formula to evaluate the recombination processes of composite materials. A mechanism was proposed to explain this phenomenon.
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DOI:
10.1080/13642818208246421
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期刊:
Philosophical Magazine Part B
影响因子:
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