Family Relationships and Adolescents' Health Attitudes and Weight: The Understudied Role of Sibling Relationships.
Family Relationships and Adolescents' Health Attitudes and Weight: The Understudied Role of Sibling Relationships.
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DOI：
10.1111/fare.12073
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发表时间：
2014-07-01
期刊：
影响因子：
2.2
通讯作者：
Jensen AC
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Senguttuvan U;Whiteman SD;Jensen AC
家庭关系是青少年饮食、体育活动和包括肥胖在内的健康问题的重要预测因素。尽管兄弟姐妹在家庭中地位显赫，但他们如何影响这些与健康有关的行为却很少受到关注。为了解决这一差距，本研究考察了兄弟姐妹关系品质与青少年的健康态度、锻炼行为以及其他家庭关系品质的体重控制之间的关联。参与者包括来自326个家庭的一位父母和两个青少年兄弟姐妹（12至19岁）。多水平模型表明，父母-青少年关系质量和青少年的个人特征，兄弟姐妹亲密关系的净与健康的态度和更多的运动行为，而兄弟姐妹冲突与超重的风险增加。兄弟姐妹冲突和体重状况之间的联系，然而，进一步限定的兄弟姐妹二分体的性别组成。研究结果强调了兄弟姐妹关系在青少年日常健康态度和行为中的重要性，并对干预措施进行了讨论。
Family relationships are important predictors of adolescents’ diet, physical activity, and health issues including obesity. Despite their prominence in the family, siblings have received little attention on how they may influence these health-related behaviors. Addressing this gap, the present study examined associations between sibling relationship qualities and adolescents’ health attitudes, exercise behaviors, and weight controlling for other family relationship qualities. Participants included one parent and two adolescent siblings (ages 12 to 19) from 326 families. Multilevel models indicated that net of parent-adolescent relationship qualities and adolescents’ personal characteristics, sibling intimacy was related to healthy attitudes and greater exercise behaviors, whereas sibling conflict was associated with increased risk of being overweight. Links between sibling conflict and weight status, however, were further qualified by gender composition of the sibling dyad. Results highlight the significance of sibling relationships in adolescents’ everyday health attitudes and behaviors and implications for intervention efforts are discussed.
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