'Timed Up and Go' test: Age, gender and cognitive impairment stratified normative values of older adults.
'Timed Up and Go' test: Age, gender and cognitive impairment stratified normative values of older adults.
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DOI：
10.1371/journal.pone.0185641
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发表时间：
2017
期刊：
影响因子：
3.7
通讯作者：
Shahar S
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Ibrahim A;Singh DKA;Shahar S
本研究的目的是建立“计时和去”测试（TUG）的规范性数据在社区居住的老年人分层的认知状态，性别和年龄组的基础上。通过多阶段随机抽样方法，共招募了2084名来自第一波和第二波的社区居住老年人。使用标准方案进行TUG，然后基于有和没有轻度认知障碍（MCI）、性别和年龄范围为60岁至80岁的5岁年龄组对评分进行分层。529名（16%）参与者被确定患有MCI。发现既往福尔斯史和高血压、心脏病、关节疼痛、听力和视力问题以及尿失禁病史影响TUG性能。即使在性别和年龄均得到控制的情况下，认知状态作为中介，也可预测TUG的表现（B 0.24，95% CI（0.02-0.47），β 0.03，t 2.10，p = 0.36）。进一步的描述性分析显示，在所有年龄组中，与MCI男性相比，MCI女性和年龄较大的参与者完成TUG所需的时间更长，但某些年龄组除外。这些结果表明，MCI需要考虑使用TUG测试老年人时，除了年龄和性别因素。在有和没有MCI的老年人中，可能需要使用快速TUG的数据以进一步了解。
The aim of this study was to establish ‘Timed up and Go’ test (TUG) normative data among community dwelling older adults stratified based on cognitive status, gender and age groups. A total of 2084 community dwelling older adults from wave I and II were recruited through a multistage random sampling method. TUG was performed using the standard protocol and scores were then stratified based on with and without mild cognitive impairment (MCI), gender and in a 5-year age groups ranging from ages of 60’s to 80’s. 529(16%) participants were identified to have MCI. Past history of falls and medical history of hypertension, heart disease, joint pain, hearing and vision problem, and urinary incontinence were found to have influenced TUG performance. Cognitive status as a mediator, predicted TUG performance even when both gender and age were controlled for (B 0.24, 95% CI (0.02–0.47), β 0.03, t 2.10, p = 0.36). Further descriptive analysis showed, participants with MCI, women and older in age took a longer time to complete TUG, as compared to men with MCI across all age groups with exceptions for some age groups. These results suggested that MCI needs to be taken into consideration when testing older adults using TUG, besides age and gender factors. Data using fast speed TUG may be required among older adults with and without MCI for further understanding.
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影响因子：
3.5
作者：
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通讯作者：
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影响因子：
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6.3
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通讯作者：
Hausdorff JM