Regulation of the retinal bipolar cell mGluR6 pathway by calcineurin.
Regulation of the retinal bipolar cell mGluR6 pathway by calcineurin.
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钙调神经磷酸酶对视网膜双极细胞 mGluR6 途径的调节。
DOI:
10.1152/jn.2002.88.3.1088
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发表时间:
2002
影响因子:
2.5
通讯作者:
Nawy,Scott
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Snellman,Josefin;Nawy,Scott
Glutamate produces a hyperpolarizing postsynaptic potential inonbipolar cells by binding to the metabotropic receptor mGluR6 and subsequently closing a cation-selective channel. It has been proposed that Ca2+influx through the cation channel triggers a depression of the synaptic potential. Here we report that this Ca2+-mediated depression requires activation of calcineurin, a Ca2+/calmodulin-regulated phosphatase. We measured glutamate-evoked currents (Iglu) with whole cell recordings ofonbipolar cells in light-adapted retinal slices. Depression ofIgluby Ca2+was prevented by inhibitors of calcineurin or by tightly buffering Ca2+with bis-(o-aminophenoxy)-N,N,N′,N′-tetraacetic acid (BAPTA). However, when cells were dialyzed with BAPTA and a Ca2+-independent form of calcineurin (CaN420), depression ofIgluwas restored. Similarly, CaN420 induced depression ofIgluduring continuous glutamate application, a protocol that ordinarily prevents depression. Analysis of changes in the amplitude of the cation-selective current (Icat) of cells that were dialyzed with high Ca2+(1 μM), or with BAPTA and CaN420, indicates that Ca2+depressesIgluby reducingIcatand that calcineurin acts via the same mechanism. Ca2+-mediated depression ofIgluwas not found to involve CaMKII, as inhibitors of CaMKII did not prevent this depression nor did they affect the sensitivity of the response to small changes in the concentration of mGluR6 agonist. Our data suggest that Ca2+and calcineurin may play an adaptive role at the synapse between photoreceptor andonbipolar cells, closing postsynaptic cation channels that are opened by a drop in synaptic glutamate levels during prolonged photoreceptor illumination.
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影响因子:
1.9
作者:
R. Shiells;G. Falk
通讯作者:
G. Falk
DOI:
--
发表时间:
--
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
通讯作者:
--
DOI:
10.1111/j.1469-7793.2001.00697.x
发表时间:
2001
期刊:
The Journal of Physiology
影响因子:
--
作者:
R. Shiells;G. Falk
通讯作者:
G. Falk
影响因子:
56.9
作者:
SLAUGHTER, MM;MILLER, RF
通讯作者:
MILLER, RF
影响因子:
5.5
作者:
Burrone, J;Lagnado, L
通讯作者:
Lagnado, L