Effects of EdU labeling on mesenchymal stem cells.
Effects of EdU labeling on mesenchymal stem cells.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.jcyt.2012.10.010
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发表时间:
2013-01
期刊:
影响因子:
4.5
通讯作者:
Lin, Ching-Shwun
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ning, Hongxiu;Albersen, Maarten;Lin, Guiting;Lue, Tom F.;Lin, Ching-Shwun
关键词:
Thymidine analog 5-ethynyl-2-deoxyuridine (EdU) has recently been employed for tracking mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs). In the present study we tested whether EdU was cytotoxic and whether it interfered with MSC’s differentiation, cytokine secretion, and migration. EdU labeling was performed by incubating adipose-derived stem cells (ADSCs) with 10 μM of EdU for 48 hours. Incorporation of EdU was detected by reaction with azide-conjugated Alexa594. The labeled and unlabeled ADSCs were compared for proliferation and apoptosis as determined by CellTiter and comet assays, respectively. They were also compared for neuron-like and endothelial differentiation as determined by morphology, marker expression, and function. Comparison of their secreted cytokine profile was performed by cytokine antibody array. Comparison of their response to homing factor SDF-1 was performed by migration assay. EdU was incorporated into the nucleus in approximately 70% of ADSCs. No significant differences in proliferation and apoptosis rates were observed between EdU-labeled and unlabeled ADSCs. Isobutylmethylxanthine (IBMX) induced both EdU-labeled and unlabeled ADSCs to assume a neuron-like morphology and to express β-III tubulin. Endothelial growth medium-2 (EGM2) induced endothelial differentiation in both EdU-labeled and unlabeled ADSCs, including the ability to uptake low-density lipoprotein (LDL) and to form capillary-like structures as well as the expression of vWF, eNOS, and CD31. EdU-labeled and unlabeled ADSCs exhibited identical secreted cytokine profile and identical migratory response to SDF-1. At the recommended dosage of 10 μM EdU is non-toxic to ADSCs. EdU label did not interfere with ADSC’s differentiation, cytokine secretion, or migratory response to SDF-1.
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影响因子:
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作者:
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通讯作者:
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DOI:
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