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Vibrational Nonlocal Thermodynamic Equilibrium Effects of Relevance to Stratospheric Ozone

Vibrational Nonlocal Thermodynamic Equilibrium Effects of Relevance to Stratospheric Ozone
与平流层臭氧相关的振动非局域热力学平衡效应
批准号:
8922214
负责人:
Alec Wodtke
金额:
$0.0万
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
Continuing grant
财政年份:
1990
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
1990-08-15 至 1994-01-31

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中文摘要
翻译
该建议涉及的状态解析动力学的振动弛豫的O2和NO的研究。PI假设,当地的热力学平衡假设的故障方面的振动分布的O2和NO在平流层需要国家特定的实验室研究,以充分了解臭氧的形成和破坏。私家侦探将澄清斯兰格的臭氧形成机制的重要性,通过定量测量的振动状态的松弛O2使用可调谐氟化氩激光器访问高振动水平。注意到NO作为臭氧破坏的平流层催化剂的重要性,PI还将研究NO2与O(3P)反应产生的NO的初始振动激发,并在高总能量下进行振动弛豫的状态到状态研究。
英文摘要
This proposal involves the study of the state resolved kinetics of the vibrational relaxation of O2 and NO. The PI postulates that the breakdown of the local thermodynamic equilibrium assumption in regard to the vibrational distributions of O2 and NO in the stratosphere necessitates state specific laboratory studies in order to fully understand ozone formation and destruction. The P.I. will clarify the importance of Slanger's ozone formation mechanism via quantitative measurements of the relaxation of vibrational states in O2 using a tunable Argon fluoride laser to access high vibrational levels. Noting the importance of NO as a stratospheric catalyst of ozone destruction, the PI will also investigate the initial vibrational excitation of NO resulting from reaction of NO2 with O(3P) and to perform state-to-state studies of vibrational relaxation at high total energies.
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会议论文
Molecule-surface scattering with velocity controlled molecular beams
PIRE: Partnership for International Research and Education for Electron Chemistry and Catalysis at Interfaces
Hexapole Focusing of Optically-Pumped Molecules: Vibrational Promotion of Electron Emission
Dipole Moments of Highly Vibrationally Excited HCN: A New Approach to Ultra-sensitive Stimulated Emission Pumping
国内基金
海外基金
基于Nonlocal的MRI脑肿瘤图像分割方法的研究
  • 批准号:
    11426205
  • 项目类别:
    数学天元基金项目
  • 资助金额:
    3.0万元
  • 批准年份:
    2014
  • 负责人:
    陈赠思
  • 依托单位: