课题基金 / 基金详情

Chemistry, Photochemistry, and Electrochemistry of Carbon Dioxide and Organometallic Radicals

Chemistry, Photochemistry, and Electrochemistry of Carbon Dioxide and Organometallic Radicals
二氧化碳和有机金属自由基的化学、光化学和电化学
批准号:
9016513
负责人:
Clifford Kubiak
金额:
$29.2万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
Continuing Grant
财政年份:
1990
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
1990-12-01 至 1994-05-31

项目摘要

项目成果

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中文摘要
翻译
该奖项在无机,生物无机和有机化学 该计划支持克利福德·库比亚克博士继续工作, 普渡大学化学系, 和合成新的化合物, 二氧化碳. 在这个项目中,库比亚克将研究如何 通过耦合二氧化碳分子形成碳-碳键。 双核过渡金属配合物将被测试作为手段, 提供偶合反应所需的电子。 将制备单键Ir、Rh、Ni和Pt络合物, 通过激光瞬时吸收技术光解。 的 金属-金属键的光诱导裂解将提供两个 电子形成键。 这些复合体的设计目的是 形成自由基瞬变, 还原 光生自由基将被表征 使用由该基金支持的红外探测器。 的 该项目是基于过去的调查结果, 某些双核化合物使它们在光诱导的 电子转移反应
英文摘要
This award in the Inorganic, Bioinorganic, and Organometallic Program supports the continued work of Dr. Clifford Kubiak of the Department of Chemistry, Purdue University, on the design and synthesis of new compounds which will activate and reduce carbon dioxide. In this project, Kubiak will study ways to form carbon-carbon bonds by coupling carbon dioxide molecules. Binuclear transition metal complexes will be tested as means to provide the electrons needed for the coupling reaction. Single-bonded Ir, Rh, Ni and Pt complexes will be prepared and photolyzed by laser transient absorbance techniques. The photoinduced cleavage of the metal-metal bond will provide two electrons for bond formation. The complexes are designed to form radical transients which are "tuned" for carbon dioxide reduction. The photogenerated radicals will be characterized using an infrared detector supported by this grant. The project is based on past findings that structural changes in certain binuclear compounds make them effective in photoinduced electron transfer reactions.
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Ultrafast Dynamics Occurring in the Ground States of Transition Metal Ccmplexes
  • 批准号:
    2153757
  • 项目类别:
    Continuing Grant
  • 资助金额:
    $54.5万
  • 财政年份:
    2022
  • 负责人:
    Clifford Kubiak
  • 依托单位:
I-Corps: A reactor (electrolyzer) that converts carbon dioxide to fuels and chemicals using renewable sources of energy
  • 批准号:
    2112895
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
  • 资助金额:
    $5.0万
  • 财政年份:
    2021
  • 负责人:
    Clifford Kubiak
  • 依托单位:
Controlling the Rates, Distance, and Direction of Electron Transfer in Ultrafast Inorganic Ground States
  • 批准号:
    1853908
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
  • 资助金额:
    $53.0万
  • 财政年份:
    2019
  • 负责人:
    Clifford Kubiak
  • 依托单位:
Dynamics and Mechanisms of Electron Delocalization over Supramolecular Mixed Valence Systems
  • 批准号:
    1759460
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
  • 资助金额:
    $17.0万
  • 财政年份:
    2018
  • 负责人:
    Clifford Kubiak
  • 依托单位:
海外基金