RUI: Dielectric, Calorimetric, and Nonlinear Optical Properties of New Structurally-Predicted Ferroelectrics
RUI: Dielectric, Calorimetric, and Nonlinear Optical Properties of New Structurally-Predicted Ferroelectrics
批准号:
9708246
负责人:
Roger Nielson
金额:
$16.54万
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
Continuing Grant
财政年份:
1997
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
1997-07-01 至 2000-12-31
中文摘要
小行星9708246 这个研究项目题为介电,量热,和非线性 光学 新型结构预测铁电体的性能 将继续寻找新的铁电材料 基于从当前晶体结构数据的结构分析获得的预测。 在确定潜在铁电材料之后,验证包括: 高温合成 材料 多晶 形式; 结构 确认 通过 x射线衍射 分析; 材料处理和 随后测量材料的介电和热力学性质作为频率和温度的函数。 本科生的研究课题涉及固态合成, 量热法, 介电 测量, 计算机编程 和 接口, x射线 衍射 和结晶学,所有这些都是为了满足化学和物理学生的毕业要求。 铁电体在电光器件的制造中越来越重要, 设备, 集成 电路, 热电探测器,压电换能器和致动器,热电探测器, 压电定位装置和非易失性存储器元件。 这一领域的技术重要性和对新铁电材料的大量工业需求,为越来越多的应用领域提供了重要的就业机会。 ***
英文摘要
9708246 Nielson This research project entitled Dielectric, Calorimetric, and Nonlinear Optical Properties of New Structurally-Predicted Ferroelectrics will continue the search for new ferroelectric materials based on predictions obtained from a structural analysis of current crystal structure data. After identification of potential ferroelectric materials is established, verification involves high temperature synthesis of the materials in polycrystalline form; structural confirmation by x-ray diffraction analysis; material processing, and subsequent measurement of the dielectric and thermodynamic properties of the materials as a function of frequency and temperature. The research topics for undergraduate students involve solid-state synthesis, calorimetry, dielectric measurements, computer programming and interfacing, x-ray diffraction and crystallography, all of which are designed to meet the graduation requirements for students of chemistry and physics. %%% Ferroelectrics are of increasing importance in the fabrication of electrooptic devices, integrated circuits, pyroelectric detectors, piezoelectric transducers and actuators, pyroelectric detectors, piezopositioning devices, and non-volatile memory elements. The technological importance of this area and the considerable industrial need for new ferroelectric materials for an increasing range of applications indicate significant job opportunities for students educated in these areas. ***
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会议论文
RUI: Systematic Prediction and Characterization of New Ferroelectric Materials
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批准号:9310461
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项目类别:Continuing Grant
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资助金额:$19.58万
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财政年份:1993
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负责人:Roger Nielson
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依托单位:
海外基金