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Quantifying Changes in Thermohaline Circulation Rates During the Last 30 ka Using Radionuclides in Atlantic Sediments

Quantifying Changes in Thermohaline Circulation Rates During the Last 30 ka Using Radionuclides in Atlantic Sediments
使用大西洋沉积物中的放射性核素量化过去 30 ka 期间温盐环流率的变化
批准号:
0099176
负责人:
Roger Francois
金额:
$40.65万
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
Continuing Grant
财政年份:
2001
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2001-04-15 至 2004-09-30

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中文摘要
翻译
本研究的目的是评估231Pa/230Th是否可以作为海洋温盐环流活力的营养无关指标。231Pa的停留时间与NADW (N. Atl)的时间尺度相似。深水区),而230号的停留时间要短得多。因此,231 Pa从大西洋输出到CPDW;大西洋沉积物的231Pa/230Th反映了THC的输出程度,从而反映了THC的活力。该比率将用ICPMS在大西洋12个地区的沉积物中测量,以观察全新世和冰期以来THC的变化。这些数据将用于约束循环模型。
英文摘要
The goal of this study is to evaluate whether 231Pa/230Th can be used as a nutrient-independent measure of the vigor of thermohaline circulation in the ocean. 231Pa has a residence time similar to the time scale of NADW (N. Atl. Deep Water), whereas 230Th has a much shorter residence time. Because of this, 231 Pa is exported from the Atlantic into CPDW; the 231Pa/230Th of sediments in the Atlantic reflect the extent of export and thus the vigor of THC. The ratio will be measured in sediments from 12 areas of the Atlantic with ICPMS to look at changes in the THC from Holocene and glacial times. The data will be used to constrain circulation models.
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Particle Flux and Remineralization at Hawaii Ocean Time-Series Station ALOHA: Development of a New Estimation Method Based on 230Th and 231Pa
  • 批准号:
    0117922
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
  • 资助金额:
    $38.91万
  • 财政年份:
    2001
  • 负责人:
    Roger Francois
  • 依托单位:
Collaborative Research: A Global Database of Deep Sea Calcite Burial During the Last 20 Ka
  • 批准号:
    9527777
  • 项目类别:
    Continuing Grant
  • 资助金额:
    $25.21万
  • 财政年份:
    1996
  • 负责人:
    Roger Francois
  • 依托单位:
Nitrogen and Carbon Isotope Paleo-Proxy Verification in the Southern Ocean
  • 批准号:
    9531761
  • 项目类别:
    Continuing Grant
  • 资助金额:
    $22.05万
  • 财政年份:
    1996
  • 负责人:
    Roger Francois
  • 依托单位:
Collaborative Research: Sediment Delta15N in the Equatorial Pacific: The Effect of Diagenesis on Reconstruction of Past Changes in Nitrate Utilization
  • 批准号:
    9503772
  • 项目类别:
    Continuing Grant
  • 资助金额:
    $10.88万
  • 财政年份:
    1995
  • 负责人:
    Roger Francois
  • 依托单位:
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