NeTS-FIND: Collaborative Research: A New Approach to Internet Naming and Name Resolution

互联网已经从它最初的化身大大发展。例如，当前Internet的绝大多数使用是数据检索和服务访问，而体系结构是围绕主机到主机的应用程序（如telnet和FTP）设计的。此外，最初的互联网是一个纯粹透明的数据包载体，但现在各种网络利益相关者使用中间盒来提高安全性和加速应用程序。为了适应这些变化，本项目将设计、开发和部署一种称为面向数据的网络体系结构（DONA）的设计。DONA将DNS名称替换为扁平的自认证名称，并将DNS名称解析替换为位于IP层之上的基于名称的任播原语。更广泛的影响：DONA通过为名称持久性、内容可用性和数据身份验证提供更强大、体系结构上更一致的支持，改进了数据检索和服务访问。它还可以扩展为提供对缓存和类似RSS的更新的支持。

The Internet has evolved greatly from its original incarnation. For instance, the vast majority of current Internet usage is data retrieval and service access, whereas the architecture was designed around host-to-host applications such as telnet and ftp. Moreover, the original Internet was a purely transparent carrier of packets, but now the various network stakeholders use middleboxes to improve security and accelerate applications. To adapt to these changes, this project will design, develop and deploy a design called the Data- Oriented Network Architecture (DONA). DONA replaces DNS names with flat, self-certifying names, and replaces DNS name resolution with a name-based anycast primitive that lives above the IP layer. Broader Impact: DONA improves data retrieval and service access by providing stronger and more architecturally coherent support for name persistence, content availability, and data authentication. It can also be extended to provide support for caching and RSS-like updates.