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SBIR Phase I: Adaptive analog nonlinear circuits for improving properties of electronic devices

SBIR Phase I: Adaptive analog nonlinear circuits for improving properties of electronic devices
SBIR 第一阶段:用于改善电子设备性能的自适应模拟非线性电路
批准号:
1314790
负责人:
Alexei Nikitin
金额:
$15.0万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
Standard Grant
财政年份:
2013
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2013-07-01 至 2014-01-31

项目摘要

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中文摘要
翻译
这项小企业创新研究(SBIR)第一阶段项目旨在开发先进的模拟非线性算法和电路,以减轻影响各种感兴趣的信号并限制受影响设备和服务性能的带内噪声和干扰,特别是人为噪声和干扰。人为噪音,无论是无意的还是有意的,是一种无处不在且迅速增长的干扰各种电子设备、系统和服务的来源,对它们的物理、商业和操作特性产生有害影响。这种噪声来自各种各样的来源,例如在一个系统中组合的多个设备的相互干扰(例如,配备WiFi,蓝牙,GPS和许多其他设备的智能手机),家庭和办公室中的电气设备和电子设备,密集的城市和工业环境,日益拥挤的无线频谱,以及故意干扰。所提出的非线性算法和电路,自适应非线性差分限制器(ANDLs),与现有的滤波解决方案相比,具有许多显著的优势,提供了线性滤波设备和系统无法复制的功能。andl还为人为干扰问题提供了优雅而廉价的实时解决方案,可作为最先进的干扰缓解方法的补充或低成本替代方案。该项目的更广泛的影响/商业潜力在于它能够推进对人为干扰引起的问题的科学和技术理解,因为所提议的ANDL算法和电路能够为这些问题提供各种简化和廉价的实时解决方案,进一步增强所提议的技术的社会和商业影响。andl旨在与现有的线性设备和系统完全兼容,并作为最先进的干扰缓解方法的补充或低成本替代方案使用。当作为集成电路ANDL单元集成到现有设备和/或系统中时,ANDL可以以持续和破坏性的方式广泛部署,以满足对减少人为噪声的日益增长的需求,并导致这些设备的物理,商业和操作特性的改进,以及包含和使用改进设备的系统和服务。这将有利于高收入行业的广泛应用,例如,消费电子、医疗、工业和国防电子,以及工业、消费和军事通信设备和服务。
英文摘要
This Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR) Phase I project aims at developing advanced analog nonlinear algorithms and circuits for mitigation of in-band noise and interference, especially that of manmade origin, affecting various signals of interest and limiting the performance of the affected devices and services. Manmade noise, unintentional as well as intentional, is a ubiquitous and rapidly growing source of interference with various electronic devices, systems, and services, harmfully affecting their physical, commercial, and operational properties. This noise comes from a magnitude of various sources such as mutual interference of multiple devices combined in a system (for example, a smartphone equipped with WiFi, Bluetooth, GPS, and many other devices), electrical equipment and electronics in home and office, dense urban and industrial environments, increasingly crowded wireless spectrum, and intentional jamming. The proposed nonlinear algorithms and circuits, Adaptive Nonlinear Differential Limiters (ANDLs), have many significant advantages over existing filtering solutions, providing capabilities that cannot be replicated by linear filtering devices and systems. ANDLs also enable elegant and inexpensive real-time solutions to the manmade interference problems that may be used in addition, or as a low-cost alternative, to the state-of-art interference mitigation methods.The broader impact/commercial potential of this project is in its ability to advance scientific and technological understanding of the problems caused by manmade interference, as the proposed ANDL algorithms and circuits enable a variety of simplified and inexpensive real-time solutions to these problems, further enhancing the societal and commercial impact of the proposed technology. ANDLs are intended to be fully compatible with existing linear devices and systems, and to be used in addition, or as a low-cost alternative, to the state-of-art interference mitigation methods. When incorporated into existing devices and/or systems as integrated circuit ANDL cells, ANDLs may be widely deployed, in a sustaining as well as disruptive manner, to meet the increasing demand for reducing manmade noise and leading to improvements in physical, commercial, and operational properties of those devices, and the systems and services that incorporate and use the improved devices. This will benefit a wide range of applications in high revenue industries such as, for example, consumer electronics, medical, industrial, and defense electronics, and industrial, consumer, and military communication devices and services.
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