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MRI: Acquisition of High Performance Liquid Chromatograph Mass Spectrometer

MRI: Acquisition of High Performance Liquid Chromatograph Mass Spectrometer
MRI:购置高性能液相色谱质谱仪
批准号:
1726596
负责人:
Justin Miller-Schulze
金额:
$30.57万
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
Standard Grant
财政年份:
2017
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2017-08-01 至 2021-07-31

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中文摘要
翻译
该奖项由主要研究仪器(MRI)和化学研究仪器(CRIF)项目支持。来自加利福尼亚州萨克拉门托(大学企业公司)的贾斯汀·米勒-舒尔茨教授他的同事托马斯·兰德霍姆和阿米莉亚·万克伦已经获得了一台高压液体色谱质谱计(LC-MS)。通常,质谱学是鉴定和研究复杂样品中的少量化学物种的关键分析方法之一。在一个典型的实验中,这些成分进入质谱仪,在那里它们被电离,并测量离子的质量。这种高度灵敏的技术可以确定复杂混合物中的分子结构。一种带有液体色谱仪的仪器在化合物到达质谱仪之前将其分离。这项收购加强了大学和地区的研究基础设施。该工具通过让不同的学生群体参与研究来扩大参与。它还通过各种项目为许多本科生提供培训机会,如萨克拉门托州立大学的可持续跨学科研究激励本科生成功(Sirius)计划,该计划的目标是为本科生提供真实的研究经验。该项目涉及生物科学、化学、地质学和环境研究等专业的学生。它包括以美国河流生态系统为中心的以课程为基础的本科生研究经验(CURES)。质谱仪加强了所有级别的研究和教育。它尤其有利于使用新出现的令人关切的化学品调查不利地表水水质来源的研究工作。质谱仪还有助于确定与石油和天然气生产有关的混合物中地下水污染物的去向和迁移。
英文摘要
This award is supported by the Major Research Instrumentation (MRI) and the Chemistry Research Instrumentation (CRIF) Programs. Professor Justin Miller-Schulze from California State Sacramento (University Enterprises Inc.) and colleagues Thomas Landerholm and Amelia Vankeuren have acquired a high pressure liquid chromatograph mass spectrometer (HPLC-MS.) In general, mass spectrometry (MS) is one of the key analytical methods used to identify and study small quantities of chemical species embedded in complex samples. In a typical experiment, the components move into a mass spectrometer where they are ionized and the ions' masses masses are measured. This highly sensitive technique allows the determination of the structure of molecules in a complex mixture. An instrument with a liquid chromatograph separates mixtures of compounds before they reach the mass spectrometer. This acquisition strengthens the research infrastructure at the university and regional area. The instrument broadens participation by involving diverse groups of students in research. It also provides training opportunities to many undergraduate students through a variety of programs such as Sacramento State's Sustainable Interdisciplinary Research to Inspire Undergraduate Success (SIRIUS) program, whose goal is to provide undergraduates with authentic research experiences. This program involves students from the Biological Sciences, Chemistry, Geology and Environmental Studies. It includes a Course-based Undergraduate Research Experiences (CUREs) centered on the American River ecosystem as a central theme.The mass spectrometer enhances research and education at all levels. It especially benefits research efforts investigating sources of adverse surface water quality using chemicals of emerging concern. The mass spectrometer also aids in the determination of the fate and transport of groundwater contaminants in mixtures related to oil and gas production.
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