Confer:Earth Stewardship Initiative: A national network of ecologists develop research using designed experiments for Portland's Green Infrastructure Implementation and performance
Confer:Earth Stewardship Initiative: A national network of ecologists develop research using designed experiments for Portland's Green Infrastructure Implementation and performance
批准号:
1745454
负责人:
Alexander Felson
金额:
$2.0万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
Standard Grant
财政年份:
2017
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2017-08-01 至 2018-07-31
中文摘要
随着人口增长、快速城市化和气候变化对人类和自然系统的威胁,更好地理解和塑造城市势在必行。塑造城市的实践者,包括建筑师、景观设计师和城市设计师,越来越多地建设生态景观。然而,从业者的工作与有限的生态数据或先例,因为城市景观很少被规划,以促进生态系统功能和生态学家仍然外围的设计过程。为了发展生态学家和城市从业者之间的合作,我们开发了地球管理倡议示范项目(ESI)。ESI是一个跨学科合作的动态框架,旨在促进生态研究在城市设计和管理中的整合。该计划作为生态学家和设计师的培训论坛,通过合作框架从事真实的世界项目。ESI通过实例说明了生态学家如何利用应用生态学在设计过程中发挥积极作用,从而塑造城市生态系统。该计划将生态学家及其研究方法嵌入到基于社区的规划项目中,以共同研究生态在塑造为人类和生态系统服务的城市中的作用。总的来说,ESI展示了土地规划项目如何在论坛上作为可操作的科学模型?城市生态?这个奖项将支持美国生态学会的第三个地球管理倡议(ESI)示范项目。2017年年会(8月6日?11日)在俄勒冈州的波特兰。ESI邀请来自全国各地的研究生研究员与城市官员,从业人员和欧空局高级科学家合作开展大规模土地规划项目。参与者在城市设计过程中进行合作,以产生可持续的设计战略,并提出通过设计实验和其他适应性管理工具改进这些项目的方法。波特兰是实施绿色基础设施(GI)的全国领导者,并利用在GI设计、实施、监测、维护和社区参与方面的丰富经验,建立了全市范围的绿色网络。与波特兰市合作?美国环境服务局,该小组将评估波特兰?的GI设计和实施实践。在城市范围内,该小组将评估一系列变量,包括GI对径流和水质的影响;植被的价值?特别是树木和植物健康;以及设计和维护有衬里的生物滞留池。在更大的范围内,该小组将使用波特兰流域健康指数来检查流域健康,并确定流域健康的适应性管理和公共交流的机会。会议结束后,该团队将为未来的工作生成一份白色文件,包括设计的实验和适应性监测和管理策略。
英文摘要
With population growth, rapid urbanization, and climate change threatening human and natural systems, it is imperative to better understand and shape cities. Practitioners shaping cities, including architects, landscape architects and urban designers, are increasingly building ecological landscapes. However, practitioners work with limited ecological data or precedents, since urban landscapes have rarely been planned to promote ecosystem functions and ecologists remain peripheral to the design process. To develop a collaboration between ecologists and city practitioners, we have developed the Earth Stewardship Initiative Demonstration Project (ESI). ESI is a dynamic framework for transdisciplinary collaboration to foster the integration of ecological research in designing and managing cities. The program serves as a training forum for ecologists and designers to work on real world projects through a collaborative framework. ESI illustrates by example how ecologists can shape urban ecosystems based on a proactive role in the design process using applied ecology. The program embeds ecologists and their research methods within a community-based planning project to co-investigate the role of ecology in shaping cities that work for people and ecosystems. Overall, ESI demonstrates how land planning projects can serve as models for actionable science in a forum where ?ecology for the city? is prioritized.This award will support the third Earth Stewardship Initiative (ESI) Demonstration Project at the Ecological Society of America?s 2017 annual meeting (August 6th ?11th) in Portland, Oregon. ESI solicits graduate student fellows from around the country to collaborate with city officials, practitioners, and ESA senior scientists on large-scale land planning projects. Participants collaborate in an urban design process to generate sustainable design strategies and propose ways of improving these projects through designed experiments and other adaptive management tools. Portland is a national leader in implementing green infrastructure (GI), and has established a city-wide green network drawing on considerable experience with GI design, implementation, monitoring, maintenance, and community engagement. Working with the City of Portland?s Bureau of Environmental Services, the team will evaluate Portland?s GI design and implementation practices. At the city scale, the team will assess a range of variables, including effects of GI on streamflow and water quality; the value of vegetation ? especially trees and plant health; and design and maintenance of lined bioretention basins. At a larger scale, the team will examine watershed health using the Portland Watershed Health Index, and identify opportunities for adaptive management and public communication of watershed health. After the meeting, the team will generate a white paper for future work including designed experiments and adaptive monitoring and management strategies.
期刊论文(0)
专著(0)
科研奖励(0)
会议论文
Conference: 2019 Louisville Earth Stewardship Initiative' August 11-16, 2019, Louisville, Kentucky
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批准号:1940328
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项目类别:Standard Grant
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资助金额:$5.0万
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财政年份:2019
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负责人:Alexander Felson
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依托单位:
Conference: Baltimore Earth Stewardship Initiative Demonstration Project, Baltimore, MD; August 9 - 14, 2015
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批准号:1551387
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项目类别:Standard Grant
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资助金额:$1.5万
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财政年份:2015
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负责人:Alexander Felson
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依托单位:
The transformation of existing green wall technology to provide urban heat rejection infrastructure
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批准号:1438564
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项目类别:Standard Grant
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资助金额:$30.0万
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财政年份:2014
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负责人:Alexander Felson
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依托单位:
国内基金
海外基金
基于Google Earth Engine云平台的遥感图像去云研究
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批准号:
-
项目类别:省市级项目
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资助金额:10.0万元
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批准年份:2021
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负责人:徐萌
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依托单位:
SCIENCE CHINA: Earth Sciences
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批准号:41224003
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项目类别:专项基金项目
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资助金额:24.0万元
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批准年份:2012
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负责人:魏建晶
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依托单位:
SCIENCE CHINA Earth Sciences(中国科学:地球科学)
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批准号:41024801
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项目类别:专项基金项目
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资助金额:24.0万元
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批准年份:2010
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负责人:魏建晶
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依托单位: