Indicators for territorial dominion in the North? Interdisciplinary basic research on the early kingdom in Scandinavia: Exemplified by sites with the name of Huseby

项目申请的主要目的是基础研究，旨在为今后加强斯堪的纳维亚霍斯比专题的工作奠定基础。尽管对斯堪的纳维亚半岛使用这个名字的地名的研究已经有100多年的历史了，但仍然缺乏回答更一般问题所需的基础研究。早期的研究已经将休斯比遗址解释为次要的皇家农场或庄园，但到目前为止，只有瑞典和挪威的一些地区看到了关于这些地方的位置和周围环境的研究。由于S这个名字在斯堪的纳维亚半岛的分布不均，文字资料中零星提到这个名字，以及在一些这样的遗址上有重要的考古和历史记录，胡斯拜尔一直被认为是维京晚期/中世纪早期皇家管理的元素。然而，最近出现了一个问题，即斯堪的纳维亚三个王国是否都有一致的休斯比制度；因此，强调有必要采取更有区别的做法。通过收集关于所有Husebyer的位置和周围环境的信息，并在此基础上进行背景分析，本项目旨在为未来的Huseby研究奠定急需的基础。

The primary aim of the project application is basic research that is meant to lay foundations for future intensified work on the Scandinavian Huseby topic. Although research has been dealing with places by this name in Scandinavia for more than 100 years, the basic research needed to answer more general questions is still missing. Early research has already interpreted Huseby sites as secondary royal farms or manors but so far only some regions of Sweden and Norway have seen studies concerning the positions and surroundings of such places. Due to the name´s uneven distribution over Scandinavia, the sporadic mentions in written sources and the significant archaeological and historical records at some such sites, the Husebyer have been regarded as elements of Late Viking/early medieval royal administration. However, the question has recently arisen of whether there was a consistent Huseby system in each of the three Scandinavian kingdoms; therefore, the need of a more differentiated approach has been emphasized. By gathering information about the positions and surroundings of all Husebyer and by undertaking context analyses on this basis, the present project intends to lay the much needed foundations for future Huseby research.