Cyril of Alexandria's Commentary on 2. Corinthians. Introduction, Critical Text, Translation, Analysis

亚历山大的西里尔对哥林多后书的评论从来没有成为科学调查的主题。评注的希腊文本，在两个catena手稿中幸存下来，在Codex Vaticanus Graecus 762和Codex Pantokratelia 28中，将在这个项目中首次进行严格的编辑，翻译和分析。现有版本的西里尔的工作提供安杰洛麦和菲利普爱德华普西在19世纪的基础上只提到一个抄本，使他们不提供全文的评论，而且，他们不符合现代科学标准，因为有许多错误。因此，在这个项目中创建的版本将基于这两个提到的手稿，这对重建西里尔的评论非常重要。因此，该版将首次提供评注的全文。此外，一个完整的德语翻译西里尔的工作将提供。这将是第一次将评注翻译成现代语言。然后，将对评注的经院进行详细和全面的分析。这种分析的特别重点将主要是强调神学和训诂方面的西里尔的工作。此外，比较西里尔的训诂解释与其他教父或现代评论家往往会提供，以突出西里尔的典型训诂方法。分析也将集中在这些情况下，它可以是重要的神学内容的评注研究的语言学问题。这样获得的结果将一方面有助于更好地理解亚历山大的西里尔的训诂学，这一直被学术界所忽视;另一方面，他们也将对哥林多后书的早期基督教训诂学有更多的了解。

Cyril of Alexandria`s commentary on 2 Corinthians has never been the subject of scientific investigation. The Greek text of the commentary, which survives in fragments in two catena manuscripts, in Codex Vaticanus Graecus 762 and Codex Pantokratoros 28, will in this project be critically edited, translated and analyzed for the first time. The existing editions of Cyril`s work provided by Angelo Mai and Philipp Eduard Pusey in the 19th century base only on one of the mentioned codices, so that they do not offer the full text of the commentary; moreover, they do not meet the modern scientific standards because of numerous errors. Therefore, the edition to be created in this project will base on the both mentioned manuscripts that are very important for the reconstruction of Cyril`s commentary. For this reason, the edition will present the whole text of the commentary for the first time. Moreover, a complete German translation of Cyril`s work will be provided. It will be the first translation of the commentary into a modern language at all. The scholia of the commentary will then be subjected to a detailed and comprehensive analysis. The special focus of this analysis will primarily be on emphasizing the theological and exegetical aspects of Cyril`s work. In addition, a comparison of Cyril`s exegetical interpretations with those of the other Church Fathers or modern commentators will often be offered in order to highlight Cyril`s typical exegetical method. The analysis will also concentrate on philological questions in these cases, where it can be important for the study of the theological content of the commentary. The results gained in this way will on the one hand contribute to a better understanding of the exegesis of Cyril of Alexandria that has been so neglected by scholarship; on the other hand, they will also throw more light on the early Christian exegesis of 2 Corinthians.