NARROW SPACE BETWWEN NEIGHBOURING HOUSES AND ITS ESPATIAL RECONSTRUCTION -AN ENVIRONMENTAL DESIGN RESEARCH-

1)日本传统宫殿的冬季调查：1)热环境调查--27个测点的气温和4个测点的风速和风向；2)生活行为观察调查，与1&gt；3)对屋内房屋周围空间使用情况的观察调查。4)1)、2)和3)调查结果与夏季相同的调查结果的比较；结果：1)即使测量到的房屋周围空间之间的气温差在夏季很高，而在冬季很低，但环境空间冬季和夏季的气温差异是相似的。这意味着：在夏天，当房子是“开放的”时，通过Ambit空间执行的空气温度是通过使用室外热条件来产生的。另一方面，在冬天，当房子关闭的时候，我…的气温2)通过冬夏两季的比较，得出结论：被称为DOMA的室内空间和库萨比创造的划分分类环境的境界空间，在夏季由“开放”组合而成，在冬季由“封闭”分开。这种关系产生了房屋的空间环境结构，由房屋的其他分析和分类的边界空间来完成。这些边界空间控制着室内的热关系--室外成为夏季的住宿场所或冬季的热控装置。通过将Livig的生活行为与Yashiki中的气温分布进行比较，可以清楚地看出：通过对要停留的地方的自发性选择和对日常生活活动时间的永久选择，人类行为中存在着对热环境条件的不断调整。这种人的行为与环境条件在季节变化上的对应关系，构成了住宅的第二空间环境结构。较少

I.Winter Survey on a Japanese Traditional Yashiki House < Y house, a National Treasure > :1)Thermal Environment Survey-Air Temperature on 27 measurement points and Wind Speed and Direction on 4 measurement points < 93/1/2-2/2 >.2)Living Life Behavior Observation Survey < staing for the same 3 days as 1 > .3)Observation Survey on the use of the surrounding spaces of the house inside the Yshiki .4)Comparison of 1), 2) and 3)Survey Results with the same Survey that was taken in the Summer Time <91/9/2-9/6> .II.Results :1)Even if the difference of Air Temperature between Measured Surrounding Spaces of the house is High in summer but very Low in winter, the differences of Air Temperature on the Ambit Space in winter and in summer are Alike. It means that : In summer, when the house is "Open", the Air Temperature that is performed through the Ambit Space, is generated by the use of Outdoors Thermal Conditions. On the other hand, in winter when the house is "Close", the Air Temperature that i … More s performed through the Ambit Space, responds to the maintenance of the indoors Air Temperature.2)Based on the comparison between winter and summer it was concluded that : The indoors space called Doma and the Ambit Space created by Kusabi that divides the sorrounding Environment, are combined in sumer by the "Open" and separated in winter by the "Close". This relation generates an Spatial Environmental Structure of the house, that is completed by the other analiced and clasified Ambit Spaces of the house. These Ambit Spaces control the Thermal relation indoors-outdoors becoming in a places to stay in summer or in a thermal control devises in winter.Comparing the Livig Life Behavior with the Distribution of Air Temperature in the Yashiki it was make clear that : There is a continuous adjustment of the thermal environmental condition in the human behavior by the spontaneity of choice for the Places were to stay and by the permanence of choice for the time for activities of the daily life. This correspondency between the Human Behavior and the Environmental Conditions on the Seasonal Changes creates the Second Spatial Environmental Structure in the house. Less