Risk factors for problems in children with autism spectrum and developing the Needs Scale

对小学、初中和高中自闭症谱系儿童生活中出现问题的风险因素进行了全面检查，并绘制了风险发生率状态图。对发生频率及其影响程度的综合衡量被用来评估家庭和社区生活中存在的风险。此外，风险感的相对程度是可视化的。风险规避困难量表是从应对风险因素的角度编制的。评估风险的频率高、影响大，表明了在处理重大风险时确定优先次序的方法。将频率高、影响小的风险归类为日常风险，频率低、影响大的风险归类为意外风险，频率低、影响小的风险归类为低风险。

Risk factors for developing problems in the life of children with the autism spectrum at elementary, junior and senior high school were comprehensively examined and a risk incidence status map was developed. A combined measure of the frequency of occurrence and the degree of their impact were used to assess risks that are present in family and community life. Moreover, relative degree of the feeling of risk was visualized. The Difficulties in risk Aversion Scale was developed from the perspective of countermeasures taken against risk factors. Assessing risks with a high frequency and a high impact indicated methods of deciding priorities in dealing with risks that are critical risks. Risks with high frequency and low impact were classified as daily risks, those with low frequency and high impact as accidental risks, and ones with low frequency and low impact as low risks.