"Antipsychiatry" and the city. On the interrelation of psychiatry-critical practices, social movements and urban spaces

这个子项目使用关键词“反精神病学”作为启发式工具来调查各种精神病学批判倡议和运动，这些倡议和运动目前代表和/或实践处理精神错乱的模式，作为既定认识论秩序、治疗程序和/或精神病学分类实践的关键替代方案。不同形式的精神病学关键干预措施将在他们目前的关节检查。为此，该项目以精神病学内外复杂的批评形象为中心，包括模棱两可的、矛盾的、部分矛盾的实践和安排，以及它们的促进和限制作用。其目的是掌握当前的实践和话语的多种方法来批评精神病学超越二分法和制度并置，并将它们与物理和想象的城市空间联系起来。为了梳理出精神病学关键干预领域的连续性、中断和转变，该子项目依赖于人种学，因此依赖于各种定性的社会科学方法，以及家谱分析。在广泛的绘图之后，三个案例研究采用了记录、提问和文件分析的方法，以深入了解精神病学批评是如何作为一个知识和行动领域被表达出来的，以及精神病学批评运动和倡议是如何与城市的物理和想象空间交织在一起的。通过这项工作计划，计划将加强对无能为力/赋权以及相关的去机构化和再机构化过程的理解。鉴于制度和抵抗/批评之间的界限模糊，“反精神病学”（在对精神病学批评的广泛理解的意义上）的互动结构和影响将作为一个正常的“疯狂”群被具体化。

This subproject uses the keyword "antipsychiatry" as a heuristic tool to investigate various psychiatry-critical initiatives and movements that currently represent and/or practice modes of dealing with insanity as critical alternatives to the established epistemological orders, treatment routines and/or classification practices of psychiatry. Different forms of psychiatry-critical interventions will be examined in their current articulations. To this end, the project centers the complex figurations of critique from inside and outside of psychiatry, including the ambiguous, contradictory and, in part, also paradoxical practices and arrangements, and their enabling and limiting effects. The aim is to grasp current practices and discourses of the manifold approaches to criticizing psychiatry beyond a dichotomous juxtaposition of critique and institution, and to correlate them with physical and imaginative urban spaces.To tease out the continuities, breaks and shifts in the field of psychiatry-critical interventions, the subproject relies on ethnography, and thus on a variety of qualitative social-scientific methods, and on genealogical analyses. Following a broad mapping, three case studies take up the methods of recording, questioning and document analysis to gain insights into how critiques of psychiatry are articulated as a field of knowledge and action, and how psychiatry-critical movements and initiatives are interwoven with physical and imaginary spaces of the urban.With this work program, the TP will enhance understanding of articulations at the interface of powerlessness/empowerment and the associated processes of de- and re-institutionalization. Given the blurred boundaries between institution and resistance/criticism, the structure of interactions and effects of "anti-psychiatry" (in the sense of a broad understanding of critiques of psychiatry) are to be made tangible as a normal#crazy constellation.