The Anthropological Study of Articulations between the Indigenous Societies and the The States in the Andean Highlands

在这项为期四年的研究中，在安第斯高地土著社区、其周围区域社会和各州之间的关系方面取得了许多新的发现。首席调查员和五名调查员的成果如下：1木村秀夫（首席调查员）证明了如何利用被认为是独特的土著模式的土著人力的方式，已经与外部的市场导向经济制度相结合UEDA Hiroto（调查员）：通过在库斯科（秘鲁）和拉巴斯（玻利维亚）的实地考察，安第斯高地的西班牙语尤其在语音层面（侧上唇等）表现出差异，这一点变得很明显3 .通过对安第斯地区和一些拉丁美洲城市的实地考察，发现城市的扩张和转型与社会阶层的构成及其经济基础的变化有着密切的关系AMINO Tetsuya（调查员）：利用夸科和利马的古代手写文件，澄清了前西班牙土著符号，如印加人的形象对殖民地文化有影响TOMOEDA Hiroyasu（调查员）：在利马（秘鲁）这样的当代城市，高原土著文化是如何通过流行文化渗透到非土著世界的通过权力向地方行政主体传递的政治，强化了参与意识，把握了土著人民在政治舞台上崛起的原因。在整个研究中，在模糊的基础上讨论的土著社会与外部世界的联系得到了积极的证明，同时也显示了土著社区的灵活力量，可以通过自身的铰接与外部世界进行铰接。少

In this study of four years, many new findings have been achieved in respect of the relationships among the indigenous communities, their surrounding regional societies, and the states in the Andean Highlands. The achievements of the head investigator and five investigators are as follows :1 KIMURA Hideo (Head Investigator)It has been demonstrated that the way how to utilize the indigenous man-power which has been considered as a unique indigenous mode, has been articulated with the market oriented economic system of the outside.2 UEDA Hiroto (Investigator)Through the fieldworks in the cities of Cuzco (Peru) and La Paz (Bolivia), it became to be dear that the Spanish language of Andean Highlands show the difference especially on the phonetic level (Lateral palatal, etc.).3 TAKAHASHI Hitoshi (Investigator)On the field researches in the Andean Cities and some more Latin American cities, it was shown that the expansion and the the transformation of the cities had have relations with the c … More omposition of the social classes and the change or their economic basis.4 AMINO Tetsuya (investigator)Utilizing the hand written archaic documents of Cuaco and Lima, it was clarified that the pre-hispanic indigenous symbols, like the image of the Incas had the influence on the colonial cultures.5 TOMOEDA Hiroyasu (Investigator)It was described that, in the contemporary cities like Lima (Peru), how the highland indigenous cultures penetrated in the non-indigenous world through popular cultures.6 FUJII Tatsuhiko (Investigator)It was shown that the participatory consciousness has been fortified through the politics of the transmission of power to the local administrative entities, and grasped the causes of the ascnesion of the indigenous people in the political arena.In the totality of the study, the connections of the indigenous societies and the outer world which has been discussed on the vague basis, have been demonstrated positively, and at the same time the flexible strength of the indigenous communities, which can enable the articulation with the outside world through the articulation of itself, has been shown. Less