Study on treatment for land contamination and redevelopment for contaminated land such as brownfields

我们在英国曼彻斯特的社区建设、城市规划和地方区域更新方面对环境退化地区(主要是土壤和水污染地区)的再生进行了调查和研究。伊尔克山谷北曼彻斯特环境再生项目旨在改善和再生25个地点的环境，供曼彻斯特和大曼彻斯特的居民使用。这也侧重于鼓励居民使用开放空间来与环境进行更多的交流。东满洲克莱顿谷的再生案例这一大规模的开放空间位于牛顿希思和克莱托亚城市发展公司之间，该公司于1983年获得了这块土地，然后进行了四年的填海。在我过去的四年里，GWT在居民参与和鼓励他们使用开放空间方面进行了合作。为了将当地地区重建为整个城市和环境，筹资系统与其他筹资方案灵活协调，以支付总成本，如基础设施和建筑物，以及建设社区和与居民沟通，从而推动了计划的推进。为了获得居民对环境更新的理解和合作，提供安全，促进他们对开放空间的使用是必然的。通过提供艺术项目和环境教育计划，可能需要进行各种选择和考试。当地地区的再生与环境再生相结合，有助于建立伙伴关系。GWT在协调地方政府、私营公司和居民方面做出了贡献，提供建议并与居民和当地团体合作，从参与到管理。

We undertook investigations and research on regenerating environmental degraded areas (mainry soil and water polluted areas) in relation to community building, town planning, and local-regional regeneration in Manchester, the U.K.A case of environmental regeneration in North Manchester, Irk ValleyThe Irk Valley project aims to improve and regenerate the environment of 25 sites for the use by the residents of the City of Manchester as well as Greater Manchester. This also focuses on encouraging the use of open space by residents for more communication with the environment.A case of regeneration of Clayton Vale, East ManchesterThis large scale open space is located in between Newton Heath and Claytoa City Development Corporation had acquired the land in 1983, then reclaimed for four years. During me last four years, GWT had cooperated in participation of the residents and encouraging the use of the open space by them.Summary1. To proceed the regeneration of local areas to the city as a whole and the environment, funding system had contributed the plan to go forward by its flexibly coordination with other funding programmes to cover the total cost, such as infrastructure and buildings as well as building communities and communication with residents.2. To obtain the understandings and cooperation by the residents on environmental regeneration, providing safety and promoting their use of open space is inevitable. A variety of choices and examination may be necessary by providing art projects and environmental education programmes.3. Regeneration at local areas are integrated with environmental regeneration, and contributing to building partnerships. GWT has contributed in coordinating the local authorities, private companies and residents, which provides advices and cooperation with residents and local groups to bring up from participation to management.