The Regional Network of Rural Community in Japan and China.

在这项研究中，我们试图阐明日本市场和家庭农场与中国之间的联系。为了比较两国的情况，我们对企业、地方政府、区域居民组织、农民等进行了研究，采用了案例研究的方法，即访谈法。对合作社或企业与家庭农场的联动进行了分析。在日本，农村家庭农场存在农业合作社-法人团体的联动。然而，在这种情况下，组织被延伸到村外。在中国，有头部企业--农业合作社--家庭农场的联动。在这种情况下，通过农业产业化，绿色蔬菜生产正在增加。无论是在日本还是在中国，今天的农业生产和布局都在各个领域多样化。连接市场和家庭农场的中间组织在农村社区的区域网络中的重要性上升。因为农村社区是随着货币经济的渗透而逐渐发生变化的，特别是农业合作社和农业合作社是解决区域网络化问题的关键。

In this study, we tried to illuminate the connection between the market and family farms in Japan and China. To compare the two countries, we were engaged in researches of enterprises, local governments, regional residents organizations, farmers and so on, by the case-study method, that is interview method. We have made analyses of the linkage of the cooperative association or the enterprise with family farms.In Japan, there is the linkage of agricultural cooperative association-corporate body in hamlet-family farm. In this case, however, organizations have been extended out of villege. In China, there is the linkage of head enterprise-agricultural cooperative society-family farm. In this case, through the agricultural industrialization, green vegitable production are on the increase.Both in Japan and in China, today's agricultural production and distribution diversifies in various fields. The intermediate organizations, which connect the market with family farms, rise in importance on the regional network in rural community. Because the rural community changes gradually by the penetration of monetary economy.Especially, the agricultural cooperative association and the agricultural cooperative society are the key to the question of the regional network.