Federal Reserve Relations with the Treasury and Financial Regulators: From New Deal to the Accord

主要研究兴趣是美国银行和货币体系从新政到第二次世界大战和战后规划的雅阁，财政部在1951年。更具体地说，本研究考虑了布雷顿森林会议上的关键美国人哈里·德克斯特白色和整个时期的中央银行家马里纳·埃克尔斯的作用。白色不仅设计和构建了黄金在国际货币体系中的作用，特别是确定了最初的黄金（美元）平价，但他必须将稳定价格的需要纳入他的国际货币基金组织计划。然而，白色的计划与当时由埃克尔斯执行的联邦政策相冲突，我们探讨了他对战后货币体系规划的细节，并将其与罗斯福新政银行业改革和联邦储备委员会维持物价稳定的计划进行了对比。布雷顿森林体系的建立是当前建立和扩大货币联盟的努力的一个重要先例。

Primary research interest is the U.S. banking and currency system from the New Deal through World War II and the post-war planning the accord to the Treasury Department in 1951. More particularly this study considers the role of Harry Dexter White, the key American at the Bretton Woods Conference, and of Marriner Eccles, the central banker in the entire period. White not only designed and structured a role for gold in the international monetary system, especially determined the original gold (dollar) parities, but he had to incorporate the need to stabilize prices in his IMF plans.White's plan, however, have conflicted with Federal Reserve policy as then conducted by Eccles, we explored the details of his planning for the postwar monetary system in contrast with the ideas that underlay New Deal banking reform and Federal Reserve plans for maintaining price stability. The establishment of the Bretton Woods System was an important precedent for current attempts to establish and enlarge monetary unions.