Diverse Sources, Shared Histories Jewish Cultural Heritage from the Middle Ages in Contemporary Discourse

雷根斯堡犹太社区对中世纪犹太文化的宗教化是该项目的核心。通过回顾雷根斯堡中世纪文化遗产在现代，特别是19世纪下半叶以来的变化，为社区前田原建筑永久展览的概念化和实现准备方法和背景。展览将通过展示选定的来源和文物，反映犹太社区成员和五名研究人员关于现在和未来犹太文化遗产的价值和目标的讨论，反映国族化的过程。各种各样的拉比和档案来源将被带到谈判桌上，以确定它们是否属于犹太文化遗产。此外，该项目将与中世纪雷根斯堡和巴伐利亚的市政、公国和帝国档案资料来源进行对话。它将展示拉比来源和学者如何反映、参考和回应当地现实，以及档案材料提供了对中世纪犹太人生活的看法，而不是用拉比来源表达的。这两组不同的来源都提供了非物质和智力的犹太文化遗产，特别是在它们相互引用方面，从而反映了共同历史的不同方面。与中世纪的犹太人墓碑一起，作为犹太人存在到今天的明显提醒，它们将被提供给雷根斯堡社区，讨论如何公开展示他们的遗产。该项目的目标是对这些物品提出质疑，并重新表述构成中世纪犹太文化遗产的叙事。在这个过程中，这些物品的历时接受和传播是至关重要的，特别是在研究从16世纪到近代的中世纪犹太人墓碑的保存情况和态度时。

Patrimonialization of Medieval Jewish culture by the Jewish Community of Regensburg is at the core of this project. By reviewing the changing treatment of medieval cultural heritage in Regensburg in modern times, especially from the second half of the 19th century onwards, it will prepare the methods and background for the conceptualization and realization of the permanent exhibition in the former Tahara building of the community. The exhibition will reflect the process of patrimonialization by presenting selected sources and objects as intended reflection of discussions among members of the Jewish community and five researchers on the value and goals of the present and future Jewish cultural heritage. A great variety of rabbinic and archival sources will be brought to the table in order to determine if they belong to Jewish cultural heritage. In addition, this project will bring rabbinic sources into conversation with municipal, ducal and imperial archival sources from medieval Regensburg and Bavaria. It will demonstrate how rabbinic sources and scholars reflect, reference, and respond to local realities, and that archival materials provide perspectives on medieval Jewish life not expressed in rabbinic sources. Both distinct groups of sources give access to immaterial and intellectual Jewish cultural heritage, especially in their references to each other, thus reflecting different aspects of shared histories. Together with the medieval Jewish tombstones as visible reminders of Jewish presence up to today, they will be offered to the Regensburg community for discourse as to how their heritage should be publicly presented. The goal of the project is to question the objects and rephrase the narratives that constitute Jewish cultural heritage from the Middle Ages. The diachronic reception and transmission of these objects is crucial in this process, especially in researching circumstances of preservation and attitudes towards medieval Jewish tombstones, from the 16th century up to recent times.