An Anthropological Study on Newly Created Communality in the Neo-liberalized World: From an Everyday Life-oriented Perspective

新自由主义现代世界所经历的剧变，对人类学家进行研究的“领域”和生活在那里的人们产生了直接影响。内战和屠杀、发展和环境破坏、移民和排斥、贫穷和传染病传播等问题不仅是“局部”问题，而且在全球依赖关系的背景下也表现出来。在全球化的新自由主义下，人类学已经从强调中立和客观性的立场转变为承认承诺的立场。但是，什么逻辑可以证明参与和干预外国文化是合理的呢？在回答这个问题的智力和实践斗争中，这项研究审查并提出了一种面向日常生活的人类学方法。

The upheavals experienced by the neo-liberal modern world have direct effects on the “field” in which anthropologists conduct their research and the people who live there. Problems such as civil wars and massacres, development and environmental destruction, immigration and exclusion, and poverty and the spread of infectious disease are not simply “local” in nature, but manifest themselves as well in the context of global relations of dependence. Under globalised neo-liberalism, anthropology has moved from a position that emphasizes neutrality and objectivity to one that acknowledges the commitment. But what logic justifies engagement and intervention in foreign cultures? In the intellectual and practical struggle to respond to that question, this study has examined and proposed an everyday life oriented anthropological approach.