Scientific Survey of Marine Algae and their Resources in the Philippine Islands (Last Team)

菲律宾由棉兰老岛、巴拉望岛、哥 * 米沙鄢岛和吕宋岛组成，分别拥有热带、亚热带和温带海藻植物群。一般认为，海藻植物群的分布从菲律宾和台湾延伸到日本岛屿。1985年，在米沙鄢群岛进行了第一次调查。第二次调查于1987年10月至1988年2月在巴拉望、宿务和棉兰老岛进行。第三次调查于1989年11月至1990年2月在吕宋岛进行。1990年7月，本研究组在菲律宾洛松岛、宿务岛和巴拉望岛进行了底栖海藻的综合调查和资料整理。（蓝绿色，红色，棕色，绿色）一直保存在京都，菲律宾国家博物馆，明确了西太平洋海藻的植物地理分布。特别是对有利用价值的海藻，如马尾藻属、龙须菜属、麒麟菜属和凹顶藻属等进行了分类学和生态学研究。采集标本后观察海藻生殖器官的形成。在所有的调查站都进行了海洋浮游植物的净收集，以及水温和盐度等海洋学因素的测量。菲律宾的三名藻类学家在调查中进行了联合工作，并访问了日本的几所大学。本项目的科学报告将于近期以综述书的形式出版。

The Philippines is composed of the islands of Mindanao, Palawan, co***** Visayas and Luzon, with tropical, subtropical and temperate marine algal flora, respectively. It is generally believed that the marine algal flora is extended their distribution from the Philippine and Taiwan to the islands of Japan In 1985, the first survey was made in the Visayas. The second survey was carried out in the islands of Palawan, Cebu and Mindanao from October 1987 to February 1988. The third survey was carried out in the island of Luzon from November 1989 to February 1990. The present team has been carried on the summarizzed survey and arrangement of data of each subject in the islands of Lozon, Cebu and Palawan in July 1990.From these survey, many collections of benthic marine algae (blue greens, reds, browns, greens) has been kept in the herbarium of Kyoto, National Museum in Philippines, and the phytogeographical distribution of the marine algae in the Western Pacific has been made in clear. Specially, usefull seagrass and seaweeds of Sargassum, Gracilaria, Eucheuma and Laurencia have been done the studies on taxonomy and ecology by the members of this project. Formation of reproduction organ of seaweeds was observed on specimens after collecting. Net collections of marine phytoplankton, measurements of oceanographical factors such as water temperature and salinity has been done at all of the survey stations.Three members of Philippine phycologists have done the joint work in the survey, and have visited in several universities in Japan. The scien***** reports of this project will be published by the summarized book in near future.