Fission-Fusion Correlation of Damage Structure Development form the Comparison of Irradiations with RTNS-II and JMTR
Fission-Fusion Correlation of Damage Structure Development form the Comparison of Irradiations with RTNS-II and JMTR
批准号:
04302063
负责人:
KIRITANI Michio
金额:
$8.9万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
日本
项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Co-operative Research (A)
财政年份:
1992
资助国家:
日本
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
1992 至 1994
中文摘要
(1)完成了JMTR在所有所需温度下的温控照射,并可以与RTNS-II进行直接比较。成功地进行了周期性温度变化下的温度循环照射和多节段可拆卸装置的照射。(2)用高压电子显微镜观察了中子辐照缺陷在电子辐照下的行为,确定了RTNS-II、JMTR和LASREF所引入的缺陷的性质。(3)通过对大级联碰撞的模拟,了解了损伤缺陷结构随材料和温度的变化规律。(4)对D-T聚变中子辐照PKA能谱的所有能区进行了子级联计算,并成功地重建了RTNS-II的计算结果。(5)证实了点缺陷的时空随机反应在级联损伤结构形成中的重要作用。(6)揭示了小间隙团簇容易一维运动的细节,解决了间隙团簇数目极少和位错结构的晶体取向各向异性的悬而未决问题。(7)对级联局域化偏置效应进行了分析,找出了材料间的差异,评价了材料对孔洞膨胀的贡献。(8)包括中子和离子辐照的所有结果,揭示了损伤结构计算的总体框架。(9)在温度循环辐照过程中,级联碰撞形成的点缺陷的蒸发对损伤结构的发展起着至关重要的作用。
英文摘要
(1)Temperature controlled irradiations with JMTR at all the required temperatures were finished, and the direct comparison with RTNS-II became possible. Temperature cycle irradiation under cyclic temperature variation and irradiatoin with multi-section removable rig were successfully performed. (2)From the behavior of neutron-radiation-induced defects under electron irradiation with a high voltage electron microscope, the nature of all the defects intronduced with RTNS-II,JMTR and LASREF were indentified. (3)Simulations of large cascade collisions lead to the understanding of the variation of damage defect structures with materials and temperature. (4)Calculations of subcascade formation were done for all the energy range of PKA energy spectrum for D-T fusion neutron irradiaton, and the result from RTNS-II was successfully reconstructed. (5)The important role of space-and time-wise random reaction of point defects in the cascade damage structure formation was confirmed. (6)Details of the easy one-dimensional motion of small interstitial clusters were disclosed, and the unsolved problems of very few number of interstitial clusters and crystallographic orientation anisotropy of dislocation structures were solved. (7)Cascade-localization-induced-bias effect was analyzed to find the difference between materails and to evaluate the contribution to void swelling. (8)Including all the results from neutron and ion irradiations, the total framework of damage structure accmulation was disclosed. (9)An essential role of the evaporation of point defects formed from cascade collisions was found in the damge structure development during temperature cycle irradiation.
期刊论文(111)
专著(0)
科研奖励(0)
会议论文
登录
查看更多内容
Y.Shimomura: "Computer simulation of void formation in copper" Transaction of Material Research Society of Japan. 9. 122-128 (1992)
Y.Shimomura:“铜中空隙形成的计算机模拟”日本材料研究会汇刊。
DOI:
--
发表时间:
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
[]
通讯作者:
Y.Satoh: "Binary collision calculation of subcascade structure and its correspondence to observed subcascade defects in 14 MeV neutron irradiated copper" Journal of Nuclear Materials. 191-194. 1101-1105 (1992)
Y.Satoh:“子级联结构的二元碰撞计算及其与 14 MeV 中子辐照铜中观察到的子级联缺陷的对应关系”核材料杂志。
DOI:
--
发表时间:
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
[]
通讯作者:
K.Hamada: "Role of solute atoms on microstructural evolution in neutron irradiatted nickel" Journal of Nuclear Materials. 212-215. 270-274 (1994)
K.Hamada:“溶质原子对中子辐照镍微观结构演化的作用”核材料杂志。
DOI:
--
发表时间:
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
[]
通讯作者:
H.Watanabe: "Defect formation in austenitic stainless steels during shutdown procedure of FFTF" Journal of Nuclear Materials. 217. 178-186 (1994)
H.Watanabe:“FFTF 关闭过程中奥氏体不锈钢中的缺陷形成”核材料杂志。
DOI:
--
发表时间:
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
[]
通讯作者:
Y.Shimomura, R.Nishiguchi, T.Diaz de la Rubia and M.W.Guinan: "Structural relaxation of point defect cluster in pure Cu" Radiation Effects and Defects in Solids. 25. 81-89 (1993)
Y.Shimomura、R.Nishiguchi、T.Diaz de la Rubia 和 M.W.Guinan:“纯铜中点缺陷簇的结构弛豫”辐射效应和固体缺陷。
DOI:
--
发表时间:
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
[]
通讯作者:
共 92 条
Investigation of Solid State Reaction by Means of Direct Observation of Atomistic Structural Changes
-
批准号:10305046
-
项目类别:Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A).
-
资助金额:$26.75万
-
财政年份:1998
-
负责人:KIRITANI Michio
-
依托单位:
Technique of Dynamical Observation of Atomic Scale Structural Change and Initial Stage of Neutron Radiaton Damage
-
批准号:06558072
-
项目类别:Grant-in-Aid for Developmental Scientific Research (B)
-
资助金额:$10.94万
-
财政年份:1994
-
负责人:KIRITANI Michio
-
依托单位:
Recoil Energy Effects in High Energy Particle Irradiation
-
批准号:05402049
-
项目类别:Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (A)
-
资助金额:$22.27万
-
财政年份:1993
-
负责人:KIRITANI Michio
-
依托单位:
Development of Multi-Section Multi-Division Reactor-In-Core Controlled Irradiation Capsule and Fundamental Processes of Neutron Radiation Damage
-
批准号:01890005
-
项目类别:Grant-in-Aid for Developmental Scientific Research (B).
-
资助金额:$11.52万
-
财政年份:1989
-
负责人:KIRITANI Michio
-
依托单位:
海外基金