A Study on Community Facilities Planning from a Viewpoint of "INTER CHANGE" in Sparsely Populated Areas

在人口稀少的地区，地区性设施的状况很差。我们认为，这一地区的人应该像城市人一样拥有城市服务，他们应该在非城市化中享受生活质量。这份报告旨在为人口稀少地区的设施规划提供理论依据。我们调查了在某些情况下‘KOURYU(国际变化)’或‘KOURYU JINKOU(游客人数)’的平均值。并且我们在Karuizawa、Yufuin、山村、Shimokitayamura等地对国米的转会情况进行了听证调查。然后对三叶县、爱知县、长野县、福井市、志贺市、奈良市、京都、和歌山市的674个地方当局进行问卷调查，内容包括它们的性质、区域设施条件、与中心城市的关系、国际变化的企业等。然后，经过第二次听证会和问卷调查，我们得出了一些结论。国际变化被归类为活动、观光、度假和区域活动。国米的变化主要是地区性的活动，体育设施对这项活动是有效的。跨国变革的有效企业存在地区差异。

In sparsely populated areas, regional-facilities are in poor conditions. We consider that people in this areas shall have urban service as well as urban people have, and they shall enjoy quality of life in non-urbanity. This report aim to make a theory of facilities planning in sparsely populated areas. We investigate the mean of 'KOURYU (INTER CHANGE)' or 'KOURYU JINKOU (Visitors Population)' in some cases. And We had the hearing investigation about the conditions of INTER CHANGE,at Karuizawa, Yufuin, Yamatomura, Shimokitayamamura and so on. Then we send out questionnaires to 674 local authorities of Mie, Aichi, Nagano, Fukui, Shiga, Nara, Kyoto and Wakayama, about character of them, the conditions of regional-facilities, the relation with central cities of them, enterprise of INTER CHANGE and so on. And then after the 2nd hearing and questionnaires investigations, we have some conclusions. INTER CHANGE is categorized to event, sightseeing, resort and regional activity. The main INTER CHANGE is regional activity, sport facilities are effective for this activity. There are regional differences in the effective enterprises of INTER CHANGE.