INDIRECT DEFENSE OF PLANTS AGAINST HERBIVORES.APPROACHES FROM CHEMICAL ECOLOGY AND THEORETICAL BIOLOGY

(1)植物、食草动物和食肉动物的三重营养相互作用的结果在题为“Plant-carnivore mutualism through herbivore-induced carnivore attractants”的论文中进行了总结，该论文发表在《植物科学趋势》上。寄生虫-植物相互作用的结果提交给Journal of Bioiogical Control（标题：Plant affects on parasitoid foraging：Differences among two tritrophic systems.）并被接受。(2)在十字花科植物-拟粉蝶幼虫-盘绒茧蜂的三重营养相互作用中，我们确定了植物和小蜂之间的相互作用。本研究结果已提交《化学生态学》杂志并被录用（题目：Cotesia glomerata use fatty acids from plant-herbivore complex in host searching）。(3)植物和食肉动物之间的互惠相互作用已经在实验室条件下进行了研究。我们研究了在野外条件下，草食动物诱导的植物挥发物吸引食肉动物的影响。捕食性蓟马被吸引到陷阱中，其中被蜘蛛螨侵染的豆类植物放置。研究结果已提交给《化学生态学》杂志（标题：实验室和田间条件下捕食性昆虫高桥棘蓟马对食草动物诱导的植物synomone的反应）。

(1) The results of the tritrophic interaction of plants, herbivores and carnivores were summarized in paper entitled 'Plant-carnivore mutualism through herbivore-induced carnivore attractants' which was published in Trends in Plant Science. The results of the parasitoid-plant interaction were submitted to and accepted in Journal of Bioiogical Control (title : Plant affects on parasitoid foraging : Differences among two tritrophic systems.).(2) In the tritrophic interactions of Crucifer plants-Pieris parae larvae-Cotesia glomerata, we identified the interaction between plants and the wasps. The results were submitted to and accepted in the journal of Chemical Ecology (title : Cotesia glomerata use fatty acids from plant-herbivore complex in host searching).(3) The mutualistic interaction between plants and carnivores have been studied in laboratory conditions. We studied the effects of herbivore-induced plant volatiles that attract carnivores in field conditions. The predatory thrips were attracted to traps in which bean plants infested by spider mites were placed. The results were submitted to the journal of Chemical Ecology (title : Response of predatory insects Scolothrips takahashii toward herbivore-induced plant synomone in both laboratory and field conditions).