East Asian Compound Triangle Structure And 'Yen Appreciation' Moment : -Cross Function To Business Firms And International Economy Linkage

(1)本研究主要针对名古屋地区本地中型企业的经营情况，其中包括1994-95年的“日元升值”及经营危机等情况进行问卷调查。本研究最显著的特点和结果是事实发现和可获得的现实情况(问卷作为附录1-3附在研究手册中)。(2)在问卷中，选择了1000多家企业作为问卷候选者，最终获得了304家企业的回答。调查问卷分为“日元升值”、“企业管理”和“区域合作”三个主题，包括25个项目和114个问题。最终，304家公司对此做出了回应。在此基础上，我们可以得出以下四种企业应对变化商业环境的模式：(A)对变化和积极承诺反应敏感的企业；(B)对变化但消极承诺反应敏感的企业；(C)对变化但积极承诺反应迟钝的企业；(D)不仅对变化反应迟钝而且对消极承诺反应迟钝的企业。研究手册第五章概述了企业的反应，参考了理论和实践分析。(3)在区域合作运动方面，有关企业大多在20世纪80年代就意识到了东盟、亚太经合组织和新兴经济体。这些趋势在建议的研究手册的第一章中进行了分析。(4)最后，研究需要围绕东亚经济体背景的一些最近的变动，然后分配一个章节，在研究手册中编辑为第二章。

(1)The research is conducted basically in send out a questionnaire on business circumstances around the middle local enterprises in Nagoya Area, wherein, among others, 'Appreciation of Japanese Yen' during 1994-95 as well as critical management situation. The most significant feature and results getting in this research propect are the facts finding and realities available (questionnaire are attached in the Reseach Booklet as Appendix 1-3).(2)In questionnaire, more than 1,000 firms were selected for questionnaire candidate, 304 firms answer were finally available. Three main subjects to be classified such as 'With Yen Appreciation' , 'With Business Management, and 'With Regional Collaboration' in which include 25 items and 114 questions were involved in questionnaires. To which 304 firms were response their answers after all. Fron which we are able to draw out four patterns firms in the response of the changing business circumstances as follows : (a)firms which are sensitive response on the changing as well as positive commitment ; (b)firms which are sensitive response on the changing but negative commitment ; (c)firms which are insensitive response on the changing but positive commitment ; (d)firms which are not only insensitive response on the changing but also negative commitment. Overviews the firms response, referring to both theoritical and practical analysis, are available as chapter five in the Research Booklet.(3)In regard to regional collaboration movements, Firms concerned were aware of the ASEAN,APEC,NIES while mostly in 1980s. Those trends are analysis in the chapter one in the proposed Research Booklet.(4)Lastly, some recent movements around East Asia economies Backgrounds are necessary for the research, then one chapter is allocated which is edited as chapter two in the Research Booklet.