A Study on Risk Factors for Various Health Conditions in Nishiizu District, Shizuoka Prefecture-Form a 10 Year Cohort study (fom 1985 to 1996)-

对居住在静冈县西泉町和Kamomura的年龄在30岁及以上的767名男性和1332名女性进行了前瞻性研究，包括所有死亡原因的风险因素、老年疾病死亡、不健康、卧床不起、老年痴呆症（轻微或严重）。基线检查于1985-1986年进行，受试者随访至1995-1996年。在研究结束时，公共卫生护士及其助理对活着的人进行了调查，询问了他们的状况；死者的家属对死者进行了调查，询问了他们在死亡前的健康状况。研究结束时，1747人还活着，275人死亡，77人失踪。死亡原因是通过死亡证明确定的。随访期间，恶性疾病死亡75例，心脏病死亡48例，脑血管疾病死亡49例，其他死因死亡75例。年龄和性别是无法控制的变量，所以我们没有在接下来的多变量分析中使用它们。使用多重逻辑分析，将所有死亡原因、老年性疾病死亡、不健康、卧床时间（长期）和痴呆（轻微和严重）的风险变量与队列中的对照组（没有每种结果的人）进行比较。通过逐步回归方法，得到显著的危险因素。所有死亡原因的危险因素为尿糖阳性、吸烟、眼底硬化改变、健康状况不佳及异常等。不健康的危险因素有尿糖阳性、吸烟、眼底硬化改变、GOT高水平等。2 .异常、不健康、脉压增高、不常吃鱼。因老年疾病死亡的危险因素有吸烟、尿糖阳性、眼底硬化改变等异常、身体不健康、脉压增高和不进食过多。长期卧床的危险因素是眼底高血压改变。老年痴呆（严重）的危险因素是血红蛋白浓度降低、身体不健康和脉压增高。老年性痴呆（轻微）的危险因素有眼底硬化改变、身体不健康、脉压增高、不吸烟和BMI水平低。少

Risk factors for all causes of daaths, death from aging diseases, unhealthiness, periods of bedridden, senile dementia (slight or severe) were studied prospectively in 767 men and 1332 women, aged 30 years and over, living in Nishiizumati and Kamomura, Shizuoka Prefecture.Baseline examination was performed in 1985-1986, and subjects were followed until 1995-1996. Survey at the endpoint of the study was performed on those alive by public health nurses and her assistants, who were asked about his or her condition, and on the deceased by their families, who were queried about his or her health condition just before death.At the end of the study 1747 are alive, 275 are dead, and 77 are missing. The causes of death were identified by death certifications. There were 75 malignant diseases, 48 heart diseases, 49 cerebrovascular diseases and 75 the other causes of death during follow up period.Age and sex are uncontrollable variables, so we did not use them in the following multivariate analys … More is.Using multiple logistic analysis risk variables of all causes of death, death from aging diseases, unhealthiness, period of bedridden (long term) and dementia (slight and severe) were compared to those of controls (persons not having each outcome) in the cohort.From stepwise regression methods, significant risk factors are obtained.1.Risk factors of all causes of death are positive urine-sugar, smoking, sclerotic change in fundus oculi, illhealth and e.c.g.abnormality.2.Risk factors of unhealthiness are positive urine-sugar, smoking, sclerotic change in fundus oculi, high level of GOT,e.c.g.abnormality, illhealth, increased pulse pressure and not eating fish too much.3.Risk factors of death from agning diseases are smoking, positive urine sugar, sclerotic change of fundus oculi, e.c.g.abnormality, illhealth, increased pulse pressure and not eating rise too much.4.Risk factor of long period of bedridden is hypertensive change in fundus oculi.5.Risk factors of senile dementia (severe) are decreased concentration of hemoglobin, illhealth and increased pulse pressure..6.Risk factors of senile dementia (slight) are sclerotic change in fundus oculi, illhealth, increased palse-pressure, not smoking and low level of BMI. Less